Bilderbergers_in_the_Kennedy_Administration
This is just to document Bilderbergers in or close to the
Kennedy Administration
The short list - Bilderberger's directly connected to the
Kennedy Administration (or Senator or Congressman)
(Direct Kennedy admin. members are highlighted - American members are also
listed):
Acheson, Dean - Kennedy called upon Acheson for advice, bringing him into
the Executive committee (ExComm), a strategic advisory group Commitee
of 300 member
Ball, George W. - Undersecretary of state (1961-66) under Presidents
Kennedy and Johnson
Barbour, Walworth - Ambassador to Israel from 1961 to 1973
Bowie, Robert R - Not in Kennedy Admin but a close friend of John J. McCloy who
was
Bruce, David K.E. Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1961 to 1969 [First
Documented Bilderberg Attendance 1965 ]
Bundy, McGeorge - National Security adviser to President Kennedy - Commitee
of 300 member
Burgess, W. Randolph - Ambassador to NATO from 1957 to 1961
Case, Clifford P. - Senator New Jersey Republican
re-elected in 1960
Cisler, Walker Lee - President Detroit Edison - Birth of NASA - Cisler
report 1961
Dean, Arthur H. - Chief of the U. S. delegation to the nuclear test ban
negotiations Geneva in 1961 and 1962. CFR member, partner in Sullivan and
Cromwell law firm, whose partners included John Foster and Allen Dulles (CIA
Director)
Fulbright, J. William - Senator - 1959-1974 Fulbright served as Chairman
of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
Gallagher, Cornelius E. - Congressman (D-NJ) United States -
January 3, 1959-January 3, 1973
Gordon, Lincoln - U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (1961-66), became the hub for
CIA efforts to destabilize Brazil Goulart's government.
Gossett, William T. - FordMotor/Deputy Special Representative for Trade
Negotiations United States
Hafstad, Lawrence R. - Chairman of the A.E.C.'s General Advisory
Committee - VP General Motors Corporations - Manhattan Project
Harriman, Averell - Ambassador at Large in the Kennedy administration
- Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs - U.S. initiator of
the Bilderberg group - no record exists of Harriman attending Bilderberg -
Commitee of 300
member
Hays, Brooks - Undersecretary of State for Congressional Affairs and
Special Assistant to president John F. Kennedy
Johnson, Joseph E. - U.N. Conciliation Commission for Palestine in 1961
Kennan, George F. - US ambassador to Yugoslavia
Kissinger, Henry - Special advisor to President Kennedy
Mason, Edward S. - OSS/ECONOMIST - Pakistan project served as a field laboratory
during the 1960s
McCloy, John J. - Advisor to John F. Kennedy - long association with the
Rockefeller family - Commitee
of 300 member
McGhee, George C. - Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Commitee
of 300 member
Murphy, Robert D. - Adviser to President Kennedy
Nitze, Paul H. - Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security
Affairs - 1963 he became the Secretary of the Navy, serving until
1967
Patterson, Morehead
Price, Don K. - consultant to the Executive Office of the President
(1961-1972)
Roberts, Henry Lithgow - Russian Expert
Rockefeller, David
Rusk, Dean - United States Secretary of State from 1961 to 1969 under
presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson
Sulzberger , Arthur Hays - New York Times
Vorys, John M.
Wilde, Frazar B.
Wiley , Alexander (U.S. Senator at Bilderberg!)
Zellerbach, J. D.
| ----------------------
Four "Commitee of 300" members in the Kennedy
Administration:
Acheson, Dean - Kennedy called upon Acheson for advice, bringing him into
the Executive committee (ExComm), a strategic advisory group Commitee
of 300 member
Bundy, McGeorge - National Security adviser to President Kennedy - Commitee
of 300 member
McCloy, John J. - Advisor to John F. Kennedy - long association with the
Rockefeller family - Commitee
of 300 member
McGhee, George C. - Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Commitee
of 300 member
| - - - - -
Bilderberg list from:
Bilderberg-Meetings-Participant-Lists-1954-2009.pdf
http://www.scribd.com/doc/20256475/Bilderberg-Meetings-Participant-Lists-1954-2009
From this list we have Bilderberg participants from 1954, 1957 and 1958
Update found another site with lists from 1963 :
http://publicintelligence.net/1963-bilderberg-meeting-participant-list/
Cannes Conference 29-31 March 1963
This adds:
Anderson, Robert O. Oil Wildcatter/ President, Aspen Institute
for Humanistic Studies United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Orville_Anderson
In 1963, Anderson merged his company into the Atlantic Refining Company of
Philadelphia. In 1966, as Atlantic's chairman and chief executive, he merged
with Richfield Oil of Los Angeles, forming ARCO. Headquarters were based in
Dallas.
In 1967 largest oil field yet found in North America at Prudhoe Bay on
Alaska's North Slope
Anderson also led the seven-company effort to develop the Alaskan oil
pipeline in 1974.
http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/obituaries/articles/2007/12/06/robert_o_anderson_founded_atlantic_richfield_oil_co_at_90/
In 1941, he went to New Mexico with $50,000 in borrowed money and purchased
control of an old oil refinery. His timing was fortuitous; when the United
States entered World War II later that year, demand for oil escalated. Soon he
was selling gasoline to air bases throughout the Southwest and diesel for the
atom bomb project at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
By the end of the decade, he owned several refineries, built a pipeline system,
and became a wildcatter. He entered the top ranks of independent oil producers in
1957 with a major find at the Empire-Abo field in New Mexico.
In 1962 he merged his operations with Atlantic Refining. In 1966, as
Atlantic's chairman and chief executive, he struck a deal with Richfield that
resulted in a new company, Arco.
In 1967, his persistence on oil exploration led to Arco's discovery of the
largest pool of usable crude oil in North America, at Prudhoe Bay on Alaska's
North Slope.
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/06/business/06anderson.html?_r=1&n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/People/M/Martin,%20Douglas
Beginning in 1957, he assembled a farming and ranching enterprise
exceeding a million acres, rivaled only by the renowned King Ranch. He, David
Rockefeller and another partner once owned another million acres in Brazil.
He favored lively discussion and wide-ranging research, serving for many years
as chairman of the Aspen Institute for Humanistic Studies, which convenes
business executives and others to discuss world problems. He helped found the
Worldwatch Institute in Washington to monitor global environmental trends, the
International Institute for Environment and Development in London to study
environmental and food issues and the John Muir Institute of the Environment
in Davis, Calif.
He was an oilman who warned of global warming caused by fossil-fuel
consumption in the 1980s, and more than once advocated higher taxes on
his industry.
He was also a Reagan Republican who held many top nonelected posts in the
Republican Party and favored nuclear power and a smaller federal government.
He rescued two flailing publications, The Observer, a British newspaper, in
1977, and Harper’s magazine in 1980.
In 1982, he negotiated the first American offshore drilling operation in
China.
Atlantic Richfield was bought by BP seven years ago. [year 2000]
[His father] Hugo A. Anderson and the former Hilda Nelson. Hugo was a prominent
banker who, Robert said, was one of the first to lend money against proven but
untapped oil reserves.
|----------
Cleveland, Harold Van B. Director, Atlantic Policy Studies United
States
http://www.nytimes.com/1993/03/13/nyregion/harold-cleveland-us-economist-76-aided-marshall-plan.html?pagewanted=1
Formally called the European Recovery Program, it was proposed by General
Marshall in 1947. [Marshall Plan]
Mr. Cleveland helped carry it out as a deputy director in the European
division of the Economic Cooperation Administration. He returned to
Washington as an economist for the Committee for Economic Development in the
early 1950's.
He was later counsel for the John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company in
Boston and director of Atlantic Policy Studies for the Council on Foreign
Relations in Manhattan. He joined Citibank in 1965.
Collado, Emilio G. Vice President, Standard Oil Co. (N.J.) United
States
http://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/16/obituaries/emilio-collado-a-creator-of-the-world-money-system-dies-at-84.html?pagewanted=1
he was a member of the American negotiating team at the Bretton Woods conference
in 1944 at Bretton Woods,
In 1946, President Harry S. Truman nominated Mr. Collado to be the first
American director of the World Bank
In 1947, he joined the Exxon Corporation, rising to executive vice president and
a director of the company at the time of his retirement in 1975.
|----------
Copeland, Lammot du Pont President of E.I. du Pont de Nemours Inc. United
States
http://www2.dupont.com/Heritage/en_US/related_topics/lammot_dupont_copeland.html
Lammot du Pont Copeland (1905-1983) was the great-great-grandson of founder
Eleuthère Irénée du Pont, and the company’s 11th president.
Copeland served as DuPont’s 11th president from 1962 to 1967,
overseeing the company’s “New Ventures” effort to commercialize over two
dozen new products including Lycra®, Surlyn®, Tyvek® and Symmetrel®.
Copeland retired as president in 1967. He remained as chairman of the Board of
Directors until 1971 and continued to sit on the board until 1982.
|----------
Gallagher, Cornelius E. Congressman (D-NJ) United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornelius_Edward_Gallagher
He was elected as a Democrat to the Eighty-sixth through Ninety-second
Congresses (January 3, 1959-January 3, 1973), and was an unsuccessful
candidate for renomination in 1972 after Life magazine had run an article
stating he was connected to the Mafia. [1] The U.S. Attorney for the
District of New Jersey charged him with conspiracy, perjury, and tax evasion,
and he pled guilty to the tax charges, resulting in two years imprisonment
and a $10,000 fine.[1] Gallagher was vice president of Baron/Canning
International in New York City, and is a resident of Columbia, New Jersey.
http://www.getnj.com/hud70/gallagher/ticg.shtml
Lyndon Johnson had considered him as a possible vice-presidential running mate
Cornelius E. Gallagher had pleaded guilty to evading $78,000 in income taxes
|----------
Gossett, William T. Deputy Special Representative for Trade
Negotiations United States
http://www.nytimes.com/1998/08/02/business/william-t-gossett-93-lawyer-and-diplomat.html?pagewanted=1
Mr. Gossett joined the Ford Motor Company in 1947 as general counsel and vice
president. During his first year at the company, which was at the start of a
postwar revitalization under Henry Ford 2d, Mr. Gossett was named to the Ford
board.
On the advice of Robert S. McNamara, the Secretary of Defense, who was a
friend and colleague at Ford, President John F. Kennedy named Mr. Gossett as
deputy special representative for trade negotiations in 1962. He served in that
position until the next year.
In 1968 Mr. Gossett was elected the 92d president of the American Bar
Association
He was a board member of about 20 institutions, including Riverside
Church in Manhattan, where he served as president from 1946 to 1947 and the
United Negro College Fund, of which he was chairman, from 1961 until 1967.
|----------
Hewitt, William A. President, Deere & Company United
States
http://www.johndeere.com/en_US/compinfo/student/WilliamHewittbio.html
John Deere's sixth president, William Hewitt, was the last Deere family
member to lead the company. Born in California, Hewitt received a degree in
economics from the University of California at Berkeley
May 1955, Hewitt was elected Deere & Company's president
In 1956, the company purchased a majority share of the Lanz tractor factory
in Mannheim, Germany, and obtained land in Monterrey, Mexico, for a new
tractor facility.
The company continued its expansion around the world for the next two decades. By
the 1970s, Deere & Company had a presence in Argentina, Venezuela, France,
Spain, Great Britain and Western Europe, Australia, Japan, South Africa, China,
and the Middle East.
|----------
Mason, Edward S. Professor Harvard University / POLITICAL ECONOMIST
United States
http://www.harvardsquarelibrary.org/unitarians/mason.html
In 1941 Ed and his colleague and old friend, William Langer, went
to Washington to help organize the research and analysis branch of what
originally was the Office of the Coordinator of Information, later the Office of
Strategic Services.
In 1954 Ed Mason directed an eight person team that drew up a development
plan for Pakistan, and in 1958 he conducted a similar exercise for Iran.
The Pakistan project served as a field laboratory during the 1960s for some of
the best development economists of the period.
| ----------------------------------
Acheson, Dean
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean_Acheson
His most famous decision was convincing Truman to intervene, in June 1950, in
the Korean War. Historians have argued, "Dean Acheson was more than
'present at the creation' of the Cold War; he was a primary architect."[2]
...
Acheson was instrumental in framing U.S. policy toward Vietnam,
persuading Truman to dispatch aid and advisors to French forces in Indochina,
though in 1968 he finally counseled President Lyndon B. Johnson to negotiate for
peace with North Vietnam.
During the Cuban Missile Crisis, President John F. Kennedy called upon
Acheson for advice, bringing him into the executive committee (ExComm), a
strategic advisory group.
Acheson refused to 'turn his back on Alger Hiss' when the latter was accused
of being a Communist spy, and convicted (of perjury for denying he was a spy
He retired as secretary of state on Jan. 20, 1953, and served on the Yale
Board of Trustees
I---------------------------------
Ball, George W.
George W(ildman) Ball, 1909-1984
http://www.answers.com/topic/george-ball
As undersecretary of state (1961–66) under Presidents Kennedy and
Johnson,
George W. Ball achieved his greatest prominence as the highest ranking U.S.
official to oppose, consistently but unsuccessfully, the decisions to increase
the American military role during the Vietnam War.
He later served as U.S. delegate to the United Nations and as an adviser
on Iran to President Jimmy Carter.
http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Archives/Summaries/col_ball.htm
http://www.towardfreedom.com/home/content/view/66/69/
George Ball, for example. A long-time CFR member, director of the Trilateral
Commission, Undersecretary of State, and lawyer with Lehman Brothers.
I---------------------------------
Barbour, Walworth
http://www.nytimes.com/1982/07/26/obituaries/walworth-barbour-diplomat-who-served-12-years-in-israel.html
1908-1982
Walworth Barbour, who capped a lifetime Foreign Service career with
nearly 12 years as the United States Ambassador to Israel from 1961 to 1973
Israel gets
the Bomb with Bilderberger help
Although the United States government did not encourage or approve of the
Israeli nuclear program, it also did nothing to stop it. Walworth Barbour, US
ambassador to Israel from 1961-73, the bomb program's crucial years, primarily
saw his job as being to insulate the President from facts which might compel him
to act on the nuclear issue, alledgedly saying at one point that "The
President did not send me there to give him problems. He does not want to be
told any bad news." After the 1967 war, Barbour even put a stop to
military attachés' intelligence collection efforts around Dimona. Even when
Barbour did authorize forwarding information, as he did in 1966 when embassy
staff learned that Israel was beginning to put nuclear warheads in missiles, the
message seemed to disappear into the bureaucracy and was never acted upon.
I---------------------------------
Bingham, George Barry Sr/Jr Newspaper publisher
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry_Bingham,_Sr.
George Barry Bingham, Sr., CBE, (February 10, 1906 – August 15, 1988 in
Louisville, Kentucky) was the patriarch of a family that dominated local
media in Louisville for several decades in the 20th century.
[ British Knight Commander (CBE) C.B.E. are abbreviations for "Commander
of the Order of the British Empire", ]
Bingham's family owned a cluster of influential media properties — The
Courier-Journal and The Louisville Times newspapers, plus WHAS Radio and WHAS
Television. The papers had been purchased by his father, Col. Robert Worth
Bingham, using proceeds from an inheritance left by his second wife, Mary
Lily Kenan Flagler, herself the widow of railroad magnate Henry Flagler; the
elder Bingham used profits from those to start the radio station.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry_Bingham,_Jr.
George Barry Bingham, Jr. (September 23, 1933 – April 3, 2006 in Louisville,
Kentucky) was an American newspaper publisher and television and radio
executive. He was the last descendant of the Bingham family that controlled
Louisville's daily newspapers, a television station, and two radio stations for
much of the 20th century.
Barry Jr. took over management of the newspapers in 1971
I---------------------------------
Bowie, Robert R
Not in Kennedy Admin but a close friend of John J. McCloy who was.
He taught at Harvard from 1946-1955. When appointed he was the youngest
professor of a prestigious Law School. Whilst there he was a trusted
confidant to John J. McCloy the "unofficial chairman of the American
establishment". During periods of leave from Harvard between 1950 and
1952 Bowie worked for McCloy as one of his legal advisers in Germany.[1]
Served as the State Department member of the National Security Council Planning
Board during the Eisenhower administration (1953-1957). In addition to his
service to President Eisenhower, Prof. Bowie also served in the Truman, Johnson,
and Carter administrations. Counselor for the State Department from 1966-1968
He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, the Trilateral Commission,
and the American Academy of Diplomacy. He is the recipient of the Legion of
Merit and the Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of
Germany.[1]
Served as CIA Deputy Director from 1977-1979
I---------------------------------
Bruce, David K.E. [ First Documented Bilderberg Attendance 1965
]
Ambassador to U.K.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_K._E._Bruce
David Kirkpatrick Este Bruce (February 12, 1898 - December 5, 1977) was an
American diplomat.
He served as the United States Ambassador to France from 1949 to 1952,
United States Ambassador to West Germany from 1957 to 1959, and
United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1961 to 1969.
He was an American envoy at the Paris peace talks between the United States and
North Vietnam in 1970 and 1971.
Bruce also served as the first United States emissary to the People's
Republic of China from 1973 to 1974 and as ambassador to the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization from 1975 to 1976. Bruce served in the Office of Strategic
Services in London and was a candidate for director of its successor the Central
Intelligence Agency (CIA) in 1950.
https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/kent-csi/docs/v37i3a09p_0003.htm
Bruce accompanied the invasion fleet and on 7 June went ashore on Utah Beach.
Concurrently, more than 100 OSS agents reported on enemy troop movements behind
the lines, while an equal number worked with French Resistance in sabotaging
rail and communications links.
http://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK+Library+and+Museum/News+and+Press/JFK+Library+Releases+1963+White+House+Recordings.htm
On February 5, 1963, Tape 72, the President meets with staff members to discuss
the draft instructions for US Ambassador to the United Kingdom David Bruce,
who had been recently asked by President Kennedy to make a review of the United
States' policies with Europe and to make recommendations for action.
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/JFKbruce.htm
Bruce moved to Washington where he associated with a group of
journalists, politicians and government officials that became known as the Georgetown
Set. This included Frank Wisner, George Kennan, Dean Acheson, Richard
Bissell, Desmond FitzGerald, Joseph Alsop, Stewart Alsop, Tracy Barnes, Thomas
Braden, Philip Graham, Clark Clifford, Walt Rostow, Eugene Rostow, Chip Bohlen, Cord
Meyer, James Angleton, William Averill Harriman, John McCloy,
Felix Frankfurter, John Sherman Cooper, James Reston, Allen W. Dulles and
Paul Nitze.
In 1956 President Dwight Eisenhower appointed Bruce as a member of the
President's Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence Activities (PBCFIA).
Eisenhower asked Bruce to write a report on the CIA. It was presented to
Eisenhower on 20th December, 1956. Bruce argued that the CIA's covert actions
were "responsible in great measure for stirring up the turmoil and raising
the doubts about us that exists in many countries in the world today."
Bruce was also highly critical of Operation Mockingbird. He argued:
"what right have we to go barging around in other countries buying
newspapers and handling money to opposition parties or supporting a candidate
for this, that, or the other office."
http://www.mail-archive.com/ctrl@listserv.aol.com/msg03306.html
Ailsa Mellon, the sister of Paul Mellon, married David K. Bruce, a
young foreign service officer. Soon after their marriage, Ailsa Mellon Bruce was
stricken by an undiagnosed illness that rendered her, in the words of her
husband, a "semi-invalid." They were eventually divorced, and David
Bruce went on to a distinguished diplomatic career. After the divorce, Ailsa
became almost a recluse. At one time, she owned three apartments in New York,
two houses in Connecticut, an estate on Long Island, and a residence in Palm
Beach. Ailsa apparently took a great deal of interest in her philanthropies and
her art collection, much of which she donated to the National Gallery of Art. When
she died in 1969, she left the bulk of her estate, valued at $570 million, to
her Avalon Foundation. This foundation was later merged with two smaller
foundations established by her brother to form the giant Andrew W. Mellon
Foundation.
I---------------------------------
Bundy, McGeorge
http://www.writing.upenn.edu/~afilreis/50s/bundy-obit.html
he was national security adviser to Presidents Kennedy ...
Mac Bundy was one of the few Kennedy loyalists to stay on under Lyndon Johnson
and adjust to the formidable and volatile new boss
http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Biographies+and+Profiles/Profiles/McGeorge+Bundy.htm
Though he considered himself a Republican, then Harvard Dean of Faculty, Mr.
Bundy was disillusioned with 1960 Republican candidate Richard Nixon, and
organized support for Kennedy among academics and scientists.
Bundy was appointed Special Assistant to the President for National Security
in 1961.
He was considered one of the "best and brightest" of President
Kennedy's circle of advisors and cabinet members. Following President
Kennedy's assassination, Mr. Bundy stayed on as President Johnson's National
Security Adviser, and was best known for his role as a supporter of the American
military effort in Vietnam.
He resigned in 1966 to become President of the Ford Foundation.
1940 A.B., Yale University
1948-49 Political Analyst, Council on Foreign
Relations
I---------------------------------
Burgess, W. Randolph
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_Randolph_Burgess
Warren Randolph Burgess (7 May 1889> – September 16 , 1978) was an
American banker and diplomat who served as ambassador to NATO from 1957
to 1961
I---------------------------------
Case, Clifford P.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clifford_P._Case
He was strongly anti-McCarthy
New Jersey Republican Senator. In the Senate, he compiled one of the most
liberal records of a Republican in the U.S. senate. He was re-elected in 1960.
I---------------------------------
Cisler, Walker Lee
Notice "Manhattan Project" is NEVER mentioned....
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walker_Lee_Cisler
...
He held a variety of positions at the Public Service Electric and Gas
Company in New Jersey, before being named in 1941 as chief of the Equipment
Production Branch at the U.S. War Production Board. In mid-1943 he became chief
engineer of power plants for Detroit Edison, but was granted leave of absence
to become chief of public utilities for Supreme Headquarters Allied
Expeditionary Force with responsibility for rebuilding electrical power
plants in Europe. ...
After the war, Cisler returned to Detroit Edison as chief engineer, where
he subsequently became executive vice president (1948), president (1951), chief
executive officer (1954), and chairman of the board (1964).
He was active in the early development of nuclear power, serving as executive
secretary to the Atomic Energy Commission's Industrial Advisory Group in
1947-1948, and first president of the Atomic Industrial Forum.
http://www.debatebothsides.com/showthread.php?t=37835
It is said that the Manhattan Project was instituted at the [Bohemian]
Grove and Eisenhower was selected to become the "Rockefeller"
Republican candidate for 1952
1960 - The Space race:
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4105/index.htm
...
see also Cisler, Walker L. and other DOD officials, especially Douglas,
James H., plus Civilian-Military Liaison Committee and Aeronautics and
Astronautics Coordinating Board
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4105/ch3.htm
SP-4105 The Birth of NASA FEBRUARY 1960
We also talked of the Cisler report. Neil McElroy had asked Walker
Cisler to look into the problems of scheduling and managing our national
rocket launching complexes and the associated tracking stations throughout the
world. This is a very costly business and we have had the usual pulling and
hauling between the armed services.
NASA has its own rather small and economically-operated launching facility at
Wallops Island, Virginia, which is available to anyone and apparently represents
very little in the way of a problem. Walker, a devoted public servant and a
determined man, had made up his mind pretty well before he started the study
that [76] the real precedent for a solution lay in the War Production Board.14
He proposes to set up an office reporting directly to the secretary of defense
that will control and manage - he avoids using some of these words - the
country's launch and tracking facilities... Cisler has gone to the vice
president and seems to be talking to a great many people, thus making a
sensible solution impossible
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4105/ch14.htm
JANUARY 1961
Tuesday, January 3:
Hugh learned from Thomas's assistant that Kennedy had responded, thanking
him for the letter and recommendation, saying that he was leaving the space
business entirely to Lyndon Johnson. All we know is that Lyndon has been
designated by Kennedy to chair the Space Council....Actually, the law would
have to be changed if Lyndon were to be chairman of the council. As it
presently reads, the president is chairman and the attorney general ruled
last year that we could not have a regular meeting of the Space Council unless
the president were in the chair.
Tuesday, January 10
George Low came in to talk of Mercury and the delay in launch to 31 January.3
Then came the evening with the Hoover Medal Award Dinner at the Statler where
we were the guests of Walker Cisler [president of the Detroit Edison Company]. A
small party preceded it - cocktails, etc. - and we found ourselves in pleasant
company. Ike got the medal after a statistically-loquacious ex-historian
of the Army gave what turned out to be an interesting story of the engineering
achievements of Ike's forces in Europe after D-Day in 1944. Ike was very good -
informal but pertinent in his remarks - bringing in enough of the human interest
stories to keep the engineering societies a bit humble. It was this group that
gave the medal, of course. No news from the Kennedy administration!
I---------------------------------
Cowles, Gardner
Owner-Publisher "Look Magazine"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Death_of_a_President
In early 1964 Jacqueline Kennedy commissioned Manchester to produce an
account of the assassination
Harper & Row published "Death of a President" in the spring of
1967 . The Kennedy family retains control of materials related to Death.
Jacqueline Kennedy's interview tapes with the author are sealed at the Kennedy
Library until 2067. the Kennedy family has permitted the book to go out of
print.[2] Received $665,000 from Look magazine for serial rights
http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19670108&id=21EOAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SX8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=4414,781759
http://www.lib.drake.edu/heritage/GardnerCowlesFamily/GardnerMikeCowlesJr.html
Gardner Cowles, Jr. (Mike)
By Herb Strentz, Drake University
NEWSPAPERS OWNED, including Cowles family holdings during his life: Des
Moines (Iowa) Register (1903- 1985) Des Moines Tribune (1908-1982); Minneapolis
(Minnesota) Star (1935- 1982); Minneapolis Tribune (1941- 1982 ); Minneapolis
Star-Tribune (1982-Present); San Juan (Puerto Rico) Star (1959-1970); Gainemille
(Florida) Sun (1962-1971); Lukeland (Florida) Ledger (1963- 1971); Rapid City
(South Dakota) Journal (1964- 1990); Great Falls (Montana) Tribune (1965- 1990)
Suffolk (Long Island, N.Y.) Sun (1966-1969); Palatka (Florida) Daily News (1969-
197 1); Leesburg (Florida)-Daily Commercial (1969-1971); Jackson (Tennessee) Sun
(1972- 1985); Waukesha (Wisconsin) Freeman (1978-1983).
...
Upon hearing that Time and Henry Luce had similar plans for a magazine to be
named LIFE, the Cowles brothers met with Luce and Roy Larsen of Time to
compare notes.
I---------------------------------
Dean, Arthur H.
http://www.nytimes.com/1987/12/01/obituaries/arthur-h-dean-envoy-to-korea-talks-dies-at-89.html
President Kennedy appointed Mr. Dean chief of the U. S. delegation to the
nuclear test ban negotiations and the 18-nation disarmament conference at Geneva
in 1961 and 1962. The test-ban negotiations led to the signing of a partial
nuclear test ban treaty in Moscow on Aug. 5, 1963.
Mr. Dean served as a negotiator and adviser to Presidents Eisenhower,
Kennedy, and Johnson.
He was credited with helping to persuade Lyndon B. Johnson to stop the
bombing of North Vietnam in 1968 and to not seek re-election.
In the early 1960's, Mr. Dean served as chief of the delegation to the talks
that eventually produced a partial nuclear test-ban treaty in 1963, which
was worked out by W. Averell Harriman.
At Cornell Law School he was managing editor of the Law Quarterly and received
his law degree in 1923.
Mr. Dean succeeded John Foster Dulles as senior partner in the
prestigious New York law firm of Sullivan & Cromwell in 1949, when Mr.
Dulles was elected a United States Senator.
http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=9341
JOHN F. KENNEDY - Letter Accepting Resignation of Arthur H. Dean as
Chairman of the U.S. Delegation to the Geneva Disarmament Committee. January 4,
1963
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Dean_(lawyer)
Dean was a member (and later served on the Board of Directors) of the Council
on Foreign Relations, the Asia Society and served as a delegate to
the United Nations
http://www.towardfreedom.com/home/content/view/66/69/
Arthur Dean. CFR member, partner in Sullivan and Cromwell law firm, whose
partners included John Foster and Allen Dulles. Before World War II Sullivan
and Cromwell worked with German chemical and steel monopolies. By the time
the Bilderbergers began to meet, attorney Allen Dulles had become CIA
director
Back in 1919 Dulles had attended the Paris talks with Colonel House, then
joined the U.S. State Department. By the late 1920s he'd become a partner in the
Wall Street law firm of Sullivan and Cromwell, which worked with Adolph
Hitler's financial agent to acquire the largest German monopolies, steel and
chemicals, as clients. Dulles joined the board of the Henry Schroeder
Trust banking group in the '30s, while Schroeder bankrolled the Nazis
I---------------------------------
Dewey, Thomas E.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_E._Dewey
Thomas Edmund Dewey (March 24, 1902 – March 16, 1971) was governor of New York
(1943 – 1954). In 1944 and 1948, he was the Republican candidate for
President, but lost both times. He led the liberal faction of the Republican
Party...
Dewey's successor as leader of the liberal Republicans was Nelson Rockefeller,
who became governor of New York in 1959.
In 1960 Dewey would strongly support Nixon's ultimately unsuccessful
presidential campaign against Democrat John F. Kennedy.[22]
By the 1960s, as the conservative wing assumed more and more power within the
Republican Party, Dewey removed himself further and further from party matters.
When the Republicans in 1964 gave Senator Barry Goldwater of Arizona, Taft's
successor as the conservative leader, their presidential nomination, Dewey
declined to even attend the Convention; it was the first Republican Convention
he had missed since 1936.[23] President Lyndon Johnson offered Dewey
positions on several blue ribbon commissions, as well as a seat on the U.S.
Supreme Court, but Dewey politely declined them all, preferring to remain in
political retirement and concentrate on his highly profitable law firm. By the
early 1960s Dewey's law practice had made him into a multimillionaire.
I---------------------------------
Ferguson, John H.
Lawyer. Vice-President and Executive Director, Cttee. for a National Trade
Policy.
Deputy Director, Policy Planning Staff, Dept. of State, 1951-1953
I---------------------------------
Fulbright, J. William
http://www.jwhfulbright.org/legacy/index.html
William Fulbright (1905-1995), born in Sumner, Missouri, was raised in
Fayetteville, Arkansas and was educated at the University of Arkansas. He then
attended Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar where he received a Master
of Arts degree. From 1959-1974 Fulbright served as chairman of the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee, the longest serving chairman of that committee
in history.
He was elected to the U.S. Senate (Arkansas) and served from 1945 through 1974
becoming one of its most influential and best-known members
Fulbright was the only Senator who voted against the appropriations for Senator
McCarthy's Un-American Activities Committee. He lodged serious objections to
President Kennedy in advance of the Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961. And, he
was a powerful voice in opposition to the war in Vietnam
I---------------------------------
Gordon, Lincoln
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_Gordon
In 1961, Time reported that Gordon has "become John_F._Kennedy's leading
expert on Latin American economics...
Gordon served as U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (1961-66), where he played a
major role for the support of the opposition against the government of President
João Goulart and during the 1964 Brazilian coup d'état
https://www.prisonlegalnews.org/21211_displayArticle.aspx
...
At that time, Washington's alarm over Cuba was much like the more recent
panic after 9/11. The Kennedy White House was determined to prevent another
communist regime in the hemisphere, and Robert Kennedy, as attorney general, was
taking a strong interest in several anti-communist approaches, including the
Office of Public Safety.
...
When Brazil seemed to tilt leftward after President Joao Goulart assumed power
in 1961, the Kennedy administration grew increasingly troubled. Robert Kennedy
traveled to Brazil to tell Goulart he should dismiss two of his Cabinet members,
and the office of Lincoln Gordon, John Kennedy's ambassador to Brazil, became
the hub for CIA efforts to destabilize Goulart's government.
I---------------------------------
Hafstad, Lawrence R.
Notice "Manhattan Project" is NEVER mentioned....
Discoverer of delayed Neutrons
R. B.
Roberts, L. R. Hafstad, R. C. Meyer, and P. Wang, Phys. Rev. ...
Unpublished Manhattan Project Work (1943). Unpublished Manhattan Project Work
(1943). ...
http://www.nytimes.com/1993/10/22/obituaries/lawrence-r-hafstad-dies-at-89-helped-to-develop-nuclear-power.html
October 22, 1993 - Lawrence R. Hafstad Dies at 89; Helped to Develop Nuclear
Power
He had began working with the Carnegie Institution from 1928.
He earned his Ph.D. in physics at Johns Hopkins in 1933.
He ... served as executive secretary of the Government's Joint Research and
Development Board that coordinated all military research and development.
In 1948 he was appointed the first director of reactor development for the
Atomic Energy Commission
In 1955, he became a vice president at the General Motors Corporations
and was chief of its research laboratories. He stayed there until his retirement
in 1969. At the same time, he was chairman of the A.E.C.'s General Advisory
Committee.
I---------------------------------
Harriman, Averell
Although no record exists of Harriman attending Bilderberg, he remains one of
the principles of the Bilderberg Group
http://mellqvist.wordpress.com/2009/07/26/the-bilderberg-society/
... links to Bilderberg run through the networks built by aging diplomat
Averell Harriman, the U.S. initiator of the Bilderberg group.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._Averell_Harriman
In January 1961, he was appointed Ambassador at Large in the Kennedy
administration, a position he held until November, when he became Assistant
Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs.
In December 1961, Anatoliy Golitsyn defected from the Soviet Union and named
Harriman a Soviet spy, but Harriman nonetheless remained in his position
until April 1963, when he became Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs.
He continued in that position in the Lyndon Johnson administration, until March
1965 when he again became Ambassador at Large, a position he would hold for the
remainder of Johnson's presidency. Harriman was the chief US negotiator at
the Paris peace talks on Vietnam.
...
Harriman is noted for supporting, on behalf of the state department, the
coup against Vietnam president Ngo Dinh Diem in 1963. Johnson's confession
in the assassination of Diem could indicate some complicity on Harriman's
part.[6] [7]
...
While Averell Harriman served as Senior Partner of Brown Brothers Harriman
& Co.,
Harriman Bank was the main Wall Street connection for German companies and
the varied U.S. financial interests of Fritz Thyssen, who had been an early
financial backer of the Nazi party until 1938, but who by 1939 had fled Germany
and was bitterly denouncing Adolf Hitler.
http://www.scribd.com/doc/17514348/The-Bilderberg-Group-Dr-JH-Retinger
August 1956 THE BILDERBERG GROUP by DR J. H. RETINGER
In November 1952 I went to the United States. Soon afterwards came H.R.H. Prince
Bernhard and, finally, M. van Zeeland. We approached certain members of the
Democratic administration which was still in office. Mr. Averell Harriman was
especially interested in this work
I---------------------------------
Hauge, Gabriel
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Hauge
Gabriel Hauge (March 7, 1914 - July 24, 1981) was a prominent American bank
executive and economist. Hauge served as assistant to the President for Economic
Affairs during the administration of Dwight D. Eisenhower.[1]
...
In 1958, Gabriel Hauge joined Manufacturers Trust Company. In 1961,
Manufacturers Trust Company merged with Central Hanover Bank & Trust Company
(Hanover Trust). From 1964 until 1981, Gabriel Hauge served as a Director of
the Council on Foreign Relations. In 1970, Gabriel Hauge became chairman of
the Board of Directors of Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company.[5][6]
I---------------------------------
Heinz, Henry J. II
Henry John Heinz II, best known as Jack Heinz, (1908–1987) was an American
business executive and CEO of the H. J. Heinz Company based in Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, USA.
He was graduate of Yale University, where he was a member of the Skull and
Bones secret society.
Father of United States Senator John Heinz
Heinz is associated with the attempted 1933 Coup in America
http://joeplummer.com/1933_bush_coup.html
http://www.prisonplanet.com/articles/july2007/240707fascistcoup.htm
In 1933, Marine Corps Maj.-Gen. Smedley Butler was approached by a wealthy
and secretive group of industrialists and bankers, including Prescott Bush the
current President's grandfather, who asked him to command a 500,000 strong rogue
army of veterans that would help stage a coup to topple then President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
...
According to the BBC, the plotters intended to impose a fascist takeover and
"Adopt the policies of Hitler and Mussolini to beat the great
depression." (Click here to listen to the BBC Radio 4 investigation.) http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/document/document.shtml
The conspirators were operating under the umbrella of a front group called
the American Liberty League, which included many families that are still
household names today, including Heinz, Colgate, Birds Eye and General
Motors.
I---------------------------------
Hays, Brooks
http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=506
Lawrence Brooks Hays (1898–1981)
Lawrence Brooks Hays was a twentieth-century political, civic, and religious
leader in Arkansas. He was one of the most influential members of the
state’s congressional delegation after World War II and one of the few laymen
to serve as the president of the Southern Baptist Convention. While he often
referred to himself as a politician, his wife thought the label that best
described him was “Arkansas social worker.”
Hays accepted a series of presidential appointments, first to the board of the
Tennessee Valley Authority under Eisenhower, then as Undersecretary of State
for Congressional Affairs and Special Assistant to presidents John F. Kennedy and
Lyndon Johnson.
I---------------------------------
Harsch, Joseph C.
http://www.nytimes.com/1998/06/05/arts/joseph-c-harsch-93-a-journalist-who-witnessed-history.html
...
He worked for the Christian Science Monitor from 1929 to 1988. For half those
years, he worked concurrently for network radio and television: for CBS from
1943 to 1949 and later for NBC and then ABC.
http://www.truth-it.net/council_on_foreign_relations_conspiracy.html
[Henry] 'Kissinger has grown up in the foreign policy group which revolves
around the Council on Foreign Relations.
Here he came to know, and work with, the whole cluster of top men in banking and
industry who make up the true core of the so-called 'Eastern Establishment'.' So
says columnist Joseph Harsch, and of course, he should know, since he is a
member of that same CFR.
I---------------------------------
Jackson, Charles D. CIA - Publisher Life Magazine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Douglas_Jackson
General Charles Douglas (C. D.) Jackson (16 March 1902 – 18 September
1964) was an expert on psychological warfare who served in the Office of
Strategic Services in World War II and later as Special Assistant to the
President in the Eisenhower administration.
He was a speech writer for Dwight Eisenhower's 1952 presidential campaign. He
was assigned to be President Eisenhower's liaison between the newly created CIA
and the Pentagon.
During 1953 and 1954, C. D. Jackson was key in establishing the Bilderberg
Group and ensuring American participation. He attended meetings of the group
in 1957, 1958 and 1960.[4] In 1960 he was publisher of Life magazine.
http://www.4rie.com/rie%203.html
...
It took a while for Jackson to organize the American wing of the group, but
finally, in May 1954, the first conference was held in the Hotel de Bilderberg,
a secluded hotel in Holland, near the German border. Prince Bernhard, and
Retinger drew up the list of invitees from the European countries, while Jackson
controlled the American list."
I---------------------------------
Jay, Nelson Dean Banker. Director, J. P. Morgan & Co. Inc. New
York
http://www.knox.edu/Profile-Index/Alumni-and-Friends/Jay-Nelson-1904.html
...
As the bank succeeded, so did Jay. His personality and position brought him
possessions, as well as entry into an eclectic, prestigious social circle,
filled not only with bankers, but with businessmen, politicians, diplomats,
artists, writers, and musicians on both sides of the Atlantic. According to his
wife's journal, they entertained at least eight or 10 times each week in
their two homes.
Sometimes this "entertainment" consisted of small informal affairs
with three or four couples, such as the Lindberghs and Rockefellers. At
other times, the occasion was more formal: Myron Taylor, president of US
Steel; Thomas Watson, president of IBM; Allen Dulles, head of the
CIA; among others. The Jays were frequent guests at the home of Jo Davison,
a prominent Parisian sculptor, where they met Ernest Hemingway.
Perhaps the most historic invitation was to President and Madame Charles
DeGaulle's reception in 1962, honoring President and Mrs. John F. Kennedy. Jay's
reputation was at a peak.
Jay's most unexpected recognition came in 1964, when his name appeared on the
front of the New York Times Book Review in an article on Ernest Hemingway's
Moveable Feast. Lewis Galantiere, the reviewer, who knew both Hemingway and the
banker, said Jay "is one of the two most civilized and authentic
Americans in Paris."
I---------------------------------
Johnson, Joseph E.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_E._Johnson
Joseph Esrey Johnson (April 30, 1906 - 1990) was an American
government official who served with both the United States Department of State
and the United Nations.
...
From 1950 to 1971 he was president of the Carnegie Endowment for
International Peace. He was a member of the board of trustees of the World
Peace Foundation in the early 1950s. From 1954, he was inaugural American
secretary of the annual Bilderberg conference which discusses matters relating
to European-American relations.[2]
Johnson was Vice President of the International Institute for Strategic Studies
from 1965 to 1981.
http://www.ecommcode2.com/hoover/research/historicalmaterials/other/johnson.htm
best remembered for his role on the U.N. Conciliation Commission for
Palestine in 1961. As part of the commission Johnson was named a
special envoy, and traveled throughout the Middle East, meeting with various
governments in search of a means of providing Palestinian refugees with a
homeland of their own. Johnson’s final report recommended that refugees
who were forced out of their homes by the 1948 war be allowed to return to their
former homes in Israel. However, neither side accepted Johnson’s
proposals.
Bilderberg 1963 : United States Honorary Secretary: Joseph E.
Johnson
JE Johnson Carnegie/Rockefeller man working on it before there was a
Bilderberg.....
http://www.ecommcode2.com/hoover/research/historicalmaterials/other/johnson.htm
The Joseph E. Johnson Papers document the career of a State Department and
United Nations official (1906-1990), who was later the longtime
president of the Carnegie Foundation for International Peace. Johnson’s
family donated these papers to the Hoover Library in 1994.
Williams College in Massachusetts in 1936, where he was an assistant
professor of history until 1947
[ so he sold his soul in 1943.... ] Notice his first
"initial" appointment! From NOWHERE to chief of international
affairs in the STATE DEPARTMENT
During the years from 1943-1947, however, Johnson was on leave from Williams
College, and served in a variety of positions with the State Department and
United Nations.
Initially Johnson was
appointed chief of the international affairs division in the
State Department. While in this post, he played a role in the
creation of the United Nations, attending both the Dumbarton Oaks
Conference in 1944 as well as the San Francisco Conference in 1945.
Johnson later served as an adviser to the U.S. delegation at the first
U.N. General Assembly at Lake Success, New York in 1946, and assisted the
U.S. representative to the Security Council, which met in London.
In 1971 Johnson became president emeritus of the Carnegie Endowment
Before there was a U.N "they" had decided there would be a U.N. :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumbarton_Oaks_Conference
The Dumbarton Oaks Conference or, more formally, the Washington
Conversations on International Peace and Security Organization was an
international conference at which the United Nations was formulated and
negotiated among international leaders. The conference was held at Dumbarton
Oaks from August 21, 1944 through October 7, 1944
The discussions at the conference regarding the make-up of the United Nations
included which states would be invited to become members, the formation
of the United Nations Security Council, and the right of veto that would be
given to permanent members of the Security Council.
http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/US-Israel/FRUS9_13_62.html
Letter from Kennedy to Hussein Discussing Refugees - September 13, 1962
Your Majesty: Dr. Joseph E. Johnson, Special Representative of the Palestine
Conciliation Commission, has now presented to the Commission, to the Arab host
governments and to Israel his plan for resolution of the Palestine refugee
problem ... "The Johnson Plan"
Source: Kennedy Library, President's Office Files, Countries, Jordan, 4/62-10/62
I---------------------------------
Kennan, George F.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_F._Kennan
George Frost Kennan (February 16, 1904 – March 17, 2005) was an
American advisor, diplomat, political scientist, and historian, best known as
"the father of containment" and as a key figure in the emergence of
the Cold War. He later wrote standard histories of the relations between
Russia and the Western powers.
...
Although Kennan had not been considered for a position by Kennedy's inner circle
of advisers, the president himself offered Kennan the choice of ambassadorship
in either Poland or Yugoslavia. Kennan was more interested in Belgrade, so he accepted
Kennedy's offer and took his post in Yugoslavia in May 1961.[59]
I---------------------------------
Kissinger, Henry
http://www.brainyhistory.com/events/1961/february_28_1961_123678.html
February 28, 1961 - John F. Kennedy names Henry Kissinger special advisor
http://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK+Library+and+Museum/News+and+Press/Henry+Kissingers+Kennedy+Administration+Files+Opened.htm
During the Kennedy administration, Henry Kissinger served as an occasional
consultant to both the National Security Council and the U.S. Arms Control and
Disarmament Agency. According to the White House press release of February 27,
1961, Henry Kissinger was appointed a part-time consultant to President Kennedy
and “will work in the area of national security problems on specific questions
on which the White House asks for his views.” His contract designated him as a
consultant of the National Security Council.
I---------------------------------
McCloy, John J.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_J._McCloy
He later served as advisor to John F. Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson, Richard
Nixon, Jimmy Carter, and Ronald Reagan, and was the primary negotiator on the
Presidential Disarmament Committee
he served as
From March 1947 to June 1949, McCloy was president of the World Bank.
From 1954 to 1970, he was chairman of the prestigious Council on Foreign
Relations in New York
chairman of the Chase Manhattan Bank from 1953 to 1960
chairman of the Ford Foundation from 1958 to 1965
trustee of the Rockefeller Foundation from 1946 to 1949, and then again from
1953 to 1958,
McCloy had a long association with the Rockefeller family, going back to
his early Harvard days
At his direction, a campaign of wholesale pardoning and commutation of
sentences of Nazi criminals took place, including those of the prominent
industrialists Friedrich Flick and Alfried Krupp
He was selected by Johnson to serve on the Warren Commission in 1963.
Notably, he was initially sceptical of the lone gunman theory, but a trip to
Dallas with Allen Dulles, an old friend also serving on the Commission, in the
spring of 1964 to visit the scene of the assassination convinced him of the case
against Oswald
McCloy became a name partner in the Rockefeller-associated prominent New York
law firm Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy. In this capacity he acted for
the "Seven Sisters", the leading multinational oil companies,
including Exxon, in their initial confrontations with the nationalisation
movement in Libya—as well as negotiations with Saudi Arabia and OPEC.
was a member of the foreign policy establishment group of elders called
"The Wise Men."
http://www.truth-it.net/council_on_foreign_relations_conspiracy.html
'And over the years, the men McCloy called in turn called other Council
members. . . Of the first 82 names on a list prepared to help President Kennedy
staff his State Department, 63 were Council members ...
http://www.nytimes.com/1989/03/12/obituaries/john-j-mccloy-lawyer-and-diplomat-is-dead-at-93.html
Mr. McCloy was chairman of so many boards and had his hands in so many ventures
that the political writer Richard Rovere once proposed that he was the informal ''chairman
of the Establishment,'' a group that ''fixes major goals and constitutes
itself a ready pool of manpower for the more exacting labors of leadership.''
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAmccloyJ.htm
McCloy continued to specialize in German cases and in 1936 Mccloy traveled to
Berlin where he had a meeting with Rudolf Hess. This was followed by
McCloy sharing a box with with Adolf Hitler and Herman Goering at the Berlin
Olympics.
McCloy's law firm also represented I.G. Farben and its affiliates during this
period.
In March 1950, McCloy was given the task of appointing a new head of the West
German Secret Service. After discussing the matter with Frank Wisner of the CIA,
McCloy decided on Reinhard Gehlen, the Nazi war criminal
I---------------------------------
McDonald, David J.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_J._McDonald
David John McDonald (November 22, 1902 – August 8, 1979) was an American
labor leader and president of the United Steelworkers of America from 1952 to
1965.
http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mcdonald.html
McDonald, David John (1902-1979) — also known as David J. McDonald —
of Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pa. Born in Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pa.,
November 22, 1902. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from
Pennsylvania, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964; president, United Steel Workers of
America, 1952-65. Catholic. Died, of cancer, Palm Springs, Riverside County,
Calif., August 8, 1979. Interment at Desert Memorial Park, Palm Springs, Calif.
http://www.networker.www3.50megs.com/jfk14.html
Kennedy, since the Innaugural Address and beyond, had been asking Americans and
American business to excercise restraint to enable the United States to meet
it's obligations and strengthen it's economy. The Steel Workers of America
agreed to hold off their demands for higher wages if the Steel Companies, on
their part, would not raise the price of steel. The workers kept their end of
the bargain, the companies did not, ordering a price increase after a strike was
averted. This dishonest and irresponsible act angered Kennedy, as is made clear
in the following speech.
President
John F. Kennedy Wednesday, April 11, 1962
YouTube -
JFK vs. Big Steel - April 11, 1962
JFK
and Steel, Bush and Oil
I---------------------------------
McGhee, George C.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_C._McGhee
From November 1961 to April 1963, he served as the third ever Under Secretary
of State for Political Affairs, during the Kennedy Administration (later to
be replaced by W. Averell Harriman). President Kennedy had left this
office vacant since January 1961 until McGhee, a Texan, was persuaded to take
the position.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/05/AR2005070501581.html
George C. McGhee, 92, a millionaire oil prospector who became a central
figure in postwar diplomacy by helping create and shape U.S. economic,
military and petroleum ties from Europe to the Far East. Dr. McGhee,
known as "Mr. U.S." wherever he traveled. struck oil in Lake
Charles, La., in an oil field that sustained him financially for the rest of his
life
I---------------------------------
McGill, Ralph E.
Publisher - Atlantic Constitution - [Mockingbird?]
http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Ralph_Emerson_McGill.aspx
Ralph Emerson McGill , 1898-1969, American journalist and publisher, b. E
Tenn. A proponent of civil rights, he was expelled from Vanderbilt Univ. for
expressing his beliefs. Beginning as an assistant sports editor of the Atlanta
Constitution, he became its editor (1942) and then publisher (1960) until his
death. He received a Pulitzer Prize in 1959 for his editorials condemning
the bombings of a synagogue in Atlanta and a high school in Tennessee. His
books include The South and the Southerners (1963).
http://www.questia.com/googleScholar.qst;jsessionid=LhLBh1fzL812JpDCX3k8hydF9fGJ0wpfQvzdLhQp38PJJrhtYt6g!-1196327867!1517079229?docId=5002365287
By the end of McGill's life he was, of course, widely celebrated as the
"conscience of the South"
... friendship with Lyndon B. Johnson... he was awarded the Presidential Medal
of Freedom in 1964...
McGill counted five presidents as friends ...his enemies among white
supremacists were legion and dangerous.
I---------------------------------
Murphy, Robert D.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Daniel_Murphy
Robert Daniel Murphy (October 28, 1894 – January 9, 1978) was an American
diplomat.
...
1959 Under Secretary for Political Affairs
After his resignation from the U.S. State Department in December 1959, Murphy
went on to be an adviser to Presidents Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon.
http://encyclopedia.stateuniversity.com/pages/18823/Robert-D-aniel-Murphy.html
He was President Eisenhower's personal representative in Lebanon (1958), and
later served as a chairman and director for Corning Glass International.
I---------------------------------
Nitze, Paul H.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Nitze
Paul Henry Nitze (January 16, 1907 – October 19, 2004) was a
high-ranking United States government official who helped shape Cold War
defense policy over the course of numerous presidential administrations.
...
In 1928-1929 the Chicago brokerage firm of Bacon, Whipple and Company sent Nitze
to Europe. Upon his return, he heard Clarence Dillon predict the depression and
the decline of the importance of finance
...
Nitze's brother-in-law Walter Paepcke founded the Aspen Institute and
Aspen Skiing Company. Nitze continued to ski in Aspen until well into his 80s.
Nitze entered government service during World War II, serving first on the
staff of James Forrestal when Forrestal became an administrative assistant to
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt
In 1943 he became chief of the Metals and Minerals Branch of the Board of
Economic Warfare
From 1953 to 1961, Nitze served as president of the Foreign Service
Educational Foundation while concurrently serving as associate of the Washington
Center of Foreign Policy Research and the School of Advanced
International Studies (SAIS) of the Johns Hopkins University
In 1961 President Kennedy appointed Nitze Assistant Secretary of Defense for
International Security Affairs and
in 1963 he became the Secretary of the Navy, serving until 1967
Nitze was President Ronald Reagan's chief negotiator of the
Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (1981-1984).
---------------------------------
Patterson, Morehead
http://www.smokershistory.com/MSKCC.htm
...
Elsie Parsons, married Morehead Patterson, S&B 1920, the son of Rufus
L. Patterson, head of American Machinery Company (AMC) and International Cigar
Machinery Company
...
Morehead Patterson was a Yale friend of Briton Hadden, and best man at Henry
R. Luce's wedding. He was a director of the Enterprise Development
Corporation, a closed investment trust of heirs of William Rockefeller,
including Godfrey S. Rockefeller, and Thomas F. Ryan, whose directors
included Clendenin J. Ryan, and Frederic W. Lincoln. (Trust to Supply Venture
Capital. New York Times, Mar. 31, 1948.)In 1964, he patented a machine for
forming cigarette rods out of slurry. (Cigarette Making Machine, Patented Apr.
14, 1964, 3,128,773 U.S. Patent Office.)
http://educationforum.ipbhost.com/lofiversion/index.php/t14017.html
...
Morehead Patterson whose family owned American Machine and Foundry, AMF,
originally the makers of the "Patterson Cigarette Packer" which
automated the manufacture and packing of cigarettes around the turn of the
Century (1897). (Trust to Supply Venture Capital. New York Times, Mar. 31,
1948.) Later AMF branched out during World War II into military machinery for
gun loaders, missile movement and launch mechanisms, radar components and even
parts for Rockwell International's B-29 bombers among other weapons of war. Only
later did AMF diversify into Bowling pin spotters, the Ben Hogan Golf line and
the Voit sporting goods division.
Morehead Patterson and his family owned thousands of shares in the American
Tobacco Company and R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company and he was later on
the Atomic Energy Commission as well. Patterson's family was close to
both the Draper family Eugenics War Machine and the Nuclear interests of the
Bowman Gray. Family's Reynolds Tobacco Company interests and the Willard F.
Rockwell military interests in Viet Nam for the Minuteman Missiles and B-29
manufacturing process.
Patterson would have been a natural link to coalesce interests among the North
Carolina based anti-Union forces and anti-Communist efforts that included the
Eugenicists involved with the Wickliffe Draper Textile loom equipment interests
and The Pioneer Fund, the Bowman Gray RJR Tobacco interests the Morehead
Patterson American Tobacco interests, and the links outside of North Carolina to
the Willard F. Rockwell nexus of characters at Rockwell Intl which later bought
out the failing Draper Corp. after the JFK Assassination. The Pattersons counted
both the Rockwells, the Grays and the Drapers as the customers of American
Machine and Foundry over the decades covering military, textile and tobacco
applications
http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19660004086_1966004086.pdf
SPACE TECHNOLOGY APPLIED TO MAN’S EARTHLY NEEDS
AMERICAN MACHINE & FOUNDRY COMPANY
Advanced Products Group Field Operations Engineering Division Santa Barbara,
California
I---------------------------------
Price, Don K.
Notice "Manhattan Project" is NEVER mentioned....
http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Archives/Archives+and+Manuscripts/fa_price.htm
consultant to the Executive Office of the President (1961-1972)
Political scientist, educator.
Staff member, U.S. Bureau of Budget (1945-1946);
associate director, Public Administration Clearing House (1946-1953);
assistant to Herbert Hoover on the Commission on Organization of the Executive
Branch of Government (1947-1948);
deputy chairman, Research and Development Board, Department of Defense
(1952-1953);
staff director for the Committee on Department of Defense organization (1953);
associate director, Ford Foundation (1953-1954);
vice president, Ford Foundation (1954-1958);
dean, John F. Kennedy School of Government (1958-1977);
professor, Harvard University (1958-1980);
member of the President’s advisory committee on government organization
(1959-1961);
advisor, King of Nepal (1961); consultant to the Executive Office of the
President (1961-1972);
trustee, Rand Corporation (1961-1971);
Eastman professor, Oxford University (1985-1986).
Professional papers from his work in government; studies on the Presidency and
government organization and administration.
http://www.nytimes.com/1995/07/10/obituaries/don-k-price-85-educator-and-science-promoter-dies.html
Mr. Price's work spanned the era in which Government-sponsored research led
to the manufacture of atomic and hydrogen bombs and the exploration of space.
The Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson Administrations turned to Mr. Price for
counsel on structuring the Government
From 1945 to 1946 he worked at the Bureau of the Budget, where he helped
draft the legislation establishing both the Atomic Energy Commission and the
National Science Foundation.
[He is also linked to 1954 - MJ-12 via NSC 5411 or at least the
formation of a "The Secret Government" isn't Bilderberg enough?]
http://www.lexisnexis.com/documents/academic/upa_cis/2954_DocsNSC6thSuppl.pdf
I---------------------------------
Roberts, Henry Lithgow - Russian Expert
http://www.gf.org/fellows/12312-henry-lithgow-roberts
Rhodes Scholar - CFR
Guggenheim Award - 1962 Russian History
http://catalog.carr.org/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=124074YK9N578.8408&profile=hqc&uri=link=3100038~!229409~!3100001~!3100002&aspect=basic&menu=search&ri=1&source=~!horizon&term=Roberts%2C+Henry+L.&index=PAUTHOR#focus
Eastern Europe: politics, revolution, & diplomacy / by Henry L. Roberts.
New York, Knopf, 1970.
Rumania: political problems of an agrarian state / by Henry L. Roberts.
Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1969, c1951
Russia and America, dangers and prospects. Foreword by John J. McCloy. by
Roberts, Henry L.
New York, Published for the Council on Foreign Relations by Harper, 1956.
I---------------------------------
Rockefeller, David
1963 - Rockefeller, David President, Chase Manhattan Bank
http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=8759
280 - Letter to David Rockefeller on the Balance of Payments Question. July 6,
1962
http://www.isgp.eu/organisations/introduction/PEHI_David_Rockefeller_bio.htm
Enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1942. Military Intelligence officer in North Africa
and Southern France 1942-1945. Set up an intelligence network in Algiers and was
an insider to the battle between Charles De Gaulle and Henri Giraud for control
over the French resistance. First became friends with William Paley (Pilgrims)
and C.D. Jackson in Algiers.
Met with ambassador Robert Murphy, a staunch Giraud supporter. Met David Bruce
in 1945, head of the OSS. He would meet Bruce and his wife again in 1973 in
China, where he would be invited for dinner.
Assistant Military Attaché in Paris in the last 7 months of the war.
I---------------------------------
Rusk, Dean
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean_Rusk
David Dean Rusk (February 9, 1909 – December 20, 1994) was the United States
Secretary of State from 1961 to 1969 under presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon
B. Johnson.
While attending St. John's College, Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar, he received the
Cecil Peace Prize in 1933.[3][5]
In World War II he joined the infantry as a reserve captain, and served as a
staff officer in the China Burma India Theater.
He was made Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs in 1950 and
played an influential part in the US decision to become involved in the Korean
War,
Rusk was a Rockefeller Foundation trustee from 1950 to 1961.
In 1952 he succeeded Chester L. Barnard as president of the Foundation.[3]
I---------------------------------
Sulzberger , Arthur Hays
[ Notice the "Mockingbird" in this list of "American"
Bilderberg attendees - NY Times - Time Mag - Look - ChristianScienceMonitor ...
see MOCKINGBIRD
The Subversion Of The Free Press By The CIA The Subversion Of The Free
Press By Bilderberg?
Arthur Hays Sulzberger (12 September 1891 – 11 December 1968) was the
publisher of The New York Times from 1935 to 1961 - His son Arthur Ochs
Sulzberger aka Punch Sulzberger took over in 1961
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Hays_Sulzberger
Arthur Hays Sulzberger (12 September 1891 – 11 December 1968) was the
publisher of The New York Times from 1935 to 1961.
He also served as a trustee of the Rockefeller Foundation from 1939 to 1957
He was succeeded as publisher first by a son-in-law, Orvil E. Dryfoos, in 1961,
and then two years later by his son, Arthur Ochs "Punch" Sulzberger.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Ochs_Sulzberger
He earned a B.A. degree in English and History in 1951 at Columbia University.
Upon graduation, he was recalled to active duty (he was in the Marine Corps
Reserve) because of the Korean War. Following completion of officer training, he
saw duty in Korea and then in Washington, D.C., before being inactivated.
He became publisher of The Times in 1963, after the death of his brother-in-law,
Orvil Dryfoos. In the 1960s Sulzberger built a large news-gathering staff at The
Times, and was publisher when the newspaper won a Pulitzer Prize in 1972 for
publishing The Pentagon Papers.
He is the son of Arthur Hays Sulzberger, a previous publisher of The New York
Times. His son Arthur Ochs Sulzberger Jr. succeeded him as the newspaper's
publisher in 1992. Sulzberger remained chairman of The New York Times Company
until October 1997.
I---------------------------------
Vorys, John M.
http://history1900s.about.com/library/holocaust/bldead15.htm
Dachau Picture: Congressman Vorys Viewing a Room Full of Corpses
Congressman John M. Vorys(right) viewing a room full of corpses while on an
inspection of the Dachau concentration camp. The group of touring congressmen
was led by General Wilson B. Parsons who stands to the left in this photograph.
(May 3, 1945)
He graduated from Yale University in 1919
Vorys was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-sixth and to the nine
succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1939-January 3, 1959). He did not seek
renomination in 1958.
http://www.amazon.com/Swallowed-Globalism-American-Foreign-Policy/dp/0761819851
In "Swallowed by Globalism", Jeffery C. Livingston examines Republican
Congressman John M. Vorys' role in piloting the conservative odyssey.
I---------------------------------
Wilde, Frazar B.
http://www.nytimes.com/1985/05/29/nyregion/frazar-b-wilde-90-ex-chief-of-connecticut-general-life.html
Frazar Bullard Wilde, a former president of the Connecticut General Life
Insurance Company
Mr. Wilde served as chairman of the United States Commission on Money and
Credit in 1961 and was a consultant to the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve Board. In 1965, he was appointed to the Advisory Committee on
International Monetary Arrangements.
I---------------------------------
Wiley , Alexander (U.S. Senator at Bilderberg!)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Wiley
Alexander Wiley (May 26, 1884 – May 26, 1967) was a member of the Republican
Party who served four terms in the United States Senate for the state of
Wisconsin from 1939 to 1963. When he left the Senate, he was its most senior
Republican member.
I---------------------------------
Zellerbach, J. D.
Industrialist. Member of U.S. Delegation, General Assembly of United Nations,
1953.
Chief, ECA Special Mission to Italy, 1948-1950.
Bohemian Grove Participant - Dave Zellerbach, the head of Crown Zellerbach
http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/zebb-ziegenheim.html
Zellerbach, James David (1892-1963) — also known as J. D. Zellerbach — of
San Francisco, Calif. Born in San Francisco, Calif., January 17, 1892. Son of
Isadore Zellerbach and Jennie (Baruh) Zellerbach; married 1916 to Hannah Fuld.
Executive vice president and director of Crown Zellerbach Corporation,
manufacturers of paper products;
director Wells Fargo Bank and Union Trust Company;
U.S. Ambassador to Italy, 1956-60. .
Member, Council on Foreign Relations. Died in 1963. Interment somewhere in
San Francisco, Calif.
http://www.library.hbs.edu/hc/lehman/chrono.html?company=crown_zellerbach_corp
It entered into new contracts such as producing coated paper for Time and
Life magazines in 1947
in 1957 the company formed the St. Francisville Paper Company with Time, Inc.,
In 1962 it formed Crown Zellerbach AG, Switzerland, and Norsk Pacific Steamship
Company in the Bahamas. It also acquired Beaty Laminated Ltd. of Canada
Crown Zellerbach had grown to become a fully integrated forest products
company with significant timber resources by 1975. It was one of the largest
paper companies in the world...
| ---------
JFK memo to the Bohemian Club
My understanding is that Joe Kennedy (John's father) was with all these
Nazis big time. ...
Thats a thread in itself...
Joe as amb. to U.K. becomes an official "Pilgram"
member:
Dope Inc. The rise to power
Kennedy's joint ventures with the British soon produced RKO studios, ushering
in British financial and cultural domination of Hollywood.
...
As the end of Prohibition approached, Kennedy again turned to London where
Winston Churchill personally approved the grant to Joe of the British
distillers' franchise for the American market. Through Kennedy's Somerset
Importers Ltd. and Renfield Importers, Kennedy marketed Dewar's scotch,
Gordon's gin, Ron Rico rum, and Haig and Haig. (10)
...
Kennedy acknowledged the deal by placing his accumulated fortune in the hands
of one of the inner circle of London finance: Lazard Brothers Ltd. Andre
Meyer, head of the U.S. branch of that house, became the manager of the
Kennedy Estates. Lazard Brothers Ltd. is owned by Viscount Cowdray (Weetman
John Churchill Pearson), cousin of Winston Churchill.
293
In 1936, FDR appointed Kennedy U.S. ambassador to Great Britain, a post
Kennedy wanted more than life itself. As Joe's official biographer explained,
"The old American aristocracy, with its Anglophilic leanings—the
aristocrats that had rejected Kennedy at Harvard—regarded the post as the
nation's highest social office." (11) Kennedy had at last succeeded in
giving the Boston Brahmins a kick in the teeth. Once in London, the Royal
Family further obliged the funny Irishman by posing with his family in full
regalia for the newspapers.
Kennedy quickly attached himself to the most pro-Nazi British aristocrats
centered around Lady Astor's Cliveden Set where Round Table figures such as
Lazard Brothers' Lord Robert Brand, the Marquess of Lothian, Fabian George
Bernard Shaw, and the opium-trading Sassoon family congregated to dictate
Britain's appeasement policy for the British Foreign Office.
Kennedy's antics in Britain soon got back to President Roosevelt who, by the
outbreak of World War II, had developed a fairly accurate view of Britain's
imperial designs. Kennedy's notoriety as a Nazi supporter — like his
father's earlier underworld career — could not be covered over by even the
most sympathetic biographer.
...
Kennedy's unswerving loyalty to the British monarchy was rewarded; his
daughter,
Kathleen Kennedy, the sister of John, Robert, and Edward,
married
William Cavendish, the Marquess of Hartington. Hartington was the son and
heir to the 10th Duke of Devonshire and his wife, Lady Mary Alice Cecil
(daughter of the 4th Marquess of Salisbury), the Dutchess of Devonshire.
In the hierarchy of the British nobility, the dukes are the highest rank of
royalty, taking second place only to the monarchy itself.
The Duke of
Devonshire is at the center of the interlocking families of the Cecils,
Salisburys, and Macmillans who have run British politics since the Glorious
Revolution.
Joseph Kennedy repeated the theme many times: "
If Kathleen and her
husband were living, I'd be the father of the Duchess of Devonshire (first
Lady-in-Waiting to the Queen) and
the father-in-law of the head of all the
Masons in the world."
Foundation / Inception of the Bilderberg Group
- a must read
The-Bilderberg-Group-Dr-JH-Retinger.pdf
http://www.scribd.com/doc/17514348/The-Bilderberg-Group-Dr-JH-Retinger
THE BILDERBERG GROUP by DR J. H. RETINGER - August 1956
A few years ago a large number of people began to feel anxious about a growing
distrust of America
which was making itself manifest in Western Europe and which was paralleled by a
similar distrust of
Western Europe in America. This feeling caused considerable apprehension on both
sides of the Atlantic
and in 1952 I felt that it was of the first importance to try to remove this
suspicion, distrust, and lack of
confidence which threatened to jeopardize the post-war work of the Western
Allies.
I therefore approached H.R.H. Prince Bernhard, Dr Paul Rykens, and M. Paul van
Zeeland with the
suggestion that we should organize some unofficial and private meetings to
discuss the difficulties and
dangers which were causing us so much anxiety.
To these meetings we would invite influential and reliable people who carried
the respect of those working in the field of national and international affairs
and whose personal contact with men at the summit of public activity could help
to smooth over these difficulties. Acting on the advice of my three friends, I
approached about a dozen other people, viz.: Mr. Hugh Gaitskell, Major-General
Sir Colin Gubbins, Mr. Ole Bjorn Kraft, M. Guy Mollet, Dr Rudolf Mueller, M.
Antoine Pinay, M. P. Pipinelis, M. Max Brauer, Marshal of the R.A.F. Lord Portal
of Hungerford, Ambassador Quaroni, and Signor de Gasperi.
...
In November 1952 I went to the United States.
Soon afterwards came H.R.H. Prince
Bernhard and, finally, M. van Zeeland. We approached certain members of the
Democratic administration which was still in office. Mr. Averell Harriman was
especially interested in this work, but of course the new administration had
to be consulted and, on the advice of members of the Truman administration, we
approached Republican leaders
...
http://www.4rie.com/rie%203.html
...
John J. McCloy (former Chairman of the CFR, and Chairman of Chase Manhattan
Bank) used his position as coordinator of information for the US government to
build the framework of what was to become the Office of Strategic Services (OSS),
created in 1941-1942 era, headed by Bill Donovan. During 1947, the OSS was
rolled into a new group called the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) by the 1947
National Security Act, which made the activities of the CIA immune from all
civil, and criminal laws.
In 1950 General Walter Bedel Smith became Director of the CIA.
The CIA helped
organize, and sponsored the formation, and operation of the Bilderberg
Conferences.
There is little doubt that the CIA sponsored the formation of
the Bilderbergs, and continue to do so, to this day.
Kai Bird’s excellent account in "The Chairman, John J. McCoy, The Making
of the American Establishment", states:
"In late 1952, Retinger went to America to try the idea out on his American
contacts. Among others, he saw such old friends as Averell Harriman, David
Rockefeller, and Bedel Smith, then director of the CIA.
After Retinger explained his proposal, Smith said, ‘Why the hell didn’t you
come to me in the first place?’ He quickly referred Retinger to C. D. Jackson,
who was about to become Eisenhower’s special assistant for psychological
warfare.
It took a while for Jackson to organize the American wing of the group, but
finally, in May 1954, the first conference was held in the Hotel de Bilderberg,
a secluded hotel in Holland, near the German border.
Prince Bernhard, and
Retinger drew up the list of invitees from the European countries, while Jackson
controlled the American list."
| - - - - - - -
Who was Józef Hieronim Retinger? - Founder and Secretary of the
Bilderberg Conference:
http://home.teleport.com/~flyheart/retinger.htm
Who was Józef Hieronim Retinger?
Consider these points:
Born in Kraków in 1888, thirty years before Poland reappeared on the map of
Europe
Got his PhD in Political Science from the Sorbonne in 1908 at the age of twenty
-- youngest ever!
Personal friend of numerous brilliant artists, writers and musicians, including
Bonnard, Gide and Ravel
Fluent in several languages, and a voracious reader in all of them
Actively involved in promoting Polish independence from Germany, Russia and
Austro-Hungary
Close personal friend of Joseph Conrad
His ups and downs included several episodes of being homeless and destitute,
even in jail
Reportedly had a price on his head during the Great War after he pushed his
diplomatic meddling too far
Twice married, father of three children
Active in Mexican politics during the 1920s, friend and advisor of both
President Plutarco Elias Calles and Union Leader Luis Napoleon Morones
Close friend of, and advisor to, Polish General Wladyslaw Sikorski
Parachuted into Poland in 1944 at the age of 56, thereby establishing a record
as the oldest man ever to go on a combat parachute mission
Survived a poisoning meant to kill him, ordered by the AK while he was in Poland
in 1944
Accused by whispered rumors of being a Vatican agent, a Jesuit spy, a
high-ranking Mason, a Knight of Malta, a Jew, a homosexual, a CIA agent, a
Zionist agent, an MI5 agent, an MI6 agent, a Russian agent and The Devil's
Cousin
Famously referred to in a British diplomatic dispatch as "that man who
looks rather like a monkey"
Impeccably connected, to the point where he could pick up the phone and get the
President of the United States or the British Prime Minister on the line at once
Initiator of the European League for Economic Cooperation, which led
directly to the formation of today's European Union
Founder and Secretary of the Bilderberg Conference
Total chain smoker, rarely seen without a cigarette in his hand
Died in London in 1960 in relative obscurity
History of the Bilderberg Takeover of the CFR Council on Foreign Relations
as we know it today by Bilderberger John McCloy, is found in Bilderberger Henry
Roberts book with the forward by John J. McCloy
http://www.nndb.com/org/505/000042379/
Council on Foreign Relations - Think tank founded in 1921. "A
nonpartisan resource for information and analysis."
Russia and America, dangers and prospects. Foreword by John J. McCloy. by
Roberts, Henry L.
New York, Published for the Council on Foreign Relations by Harper, 1956.
http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=6099938
FOREWORD
BY JOHN J. MCCLOY
IN THE autumn of 1952 the suggestion was made that a group of men of varied
experience and background, not burdened
with the responsibilities of government, should come together to discuss
problems creating world tension, especially
as they concerned Soviet-American relations, and try to identify policies and
actions to provide conditions for peace. Gov-
ernment officials and representatives of both political parties supported the
proposal.
The group, as it was later constituted by the Council on Foreign Relations,
included men who had formerly served in responsible governmental positions in
Washington and abroad, scientists with knowledge of atomic developments,
scholars and experts in the area of Soviet studies, and men with large
experience in the business and industrial life of the nation.
It was understood that the group would concentrate on long-term problems and
not allow itself to be lost in the
labyrinth of immediate issues and policy. People outside the government,
without access to the cables, are not in a posi-
tion to deal with the day-to-day decisions of foreign policy. Even in respect of
long-range problems it was appreciated by those who took part in the discussions
that there might be no result other than the self-education of the participants.
The search assumed organized form in May 1953 when the group met at the
Council on Foreign Relations in New York.
This was the first of many meetings, held over a period of more than two years.
During the course of its work individual members of the group had many
opportunities to discuss major international problems with officials and others
in this country, Asia, Africa and Europe. Throughout, the group had the support
of an able research staff brilliantly headed by Professor Henry L. Roberts of
Columbia University.
One or two aspects of the group's deliberations demonstrated the complexity of
the problems we discussed. During our first meetings it was apparent that the
scientists, who knew the atomic developments, were looking to the men of public
or diplomatic experience for solutions to the problems, while the latter looked
across the table to the scholars and experts for the answers. The measure of
understanding that we
achieved came the hard way. Individual members of the group presented logical,
well-defined views which frequently failed
to endure the analysis made by their colleagues. Positions on the German problem
or on atomic requirements gave way before penetrating criticism. Many of my
colleagues would agree with me, I believe, that our group approach, though
sometimes confusing, clarified points which individual opinions frequently
overlooked.
As the discussions proceeded it was concluded that it might be worth while to
submit some of the thinking to the judgment of a wider public. Mr. Roberts was
asked to undertake the difficult task of exploring and developing the
implications of what was said and drawing systematic conclusions from the
discussions. The members of the group deeply appreciate the important
contribution he has made in writing this book.
Though he has, where feasible, made specific recommendations, he has been
particularly concerned to analyze the complexities of the problems presented and
to state the advantages and disadvantages of the various possible courses of
action.
In place of a conventional foreword, I have been asked, as chairman, to outline
a few perspectives on American foreign policy as they appear to me after having
had the benefit of the group's exchange of views. I agreed to try to do so, with
the
understanding, however, that these remarks should be taken as the personal
exercise of only one individual. What I have to say owes much to the
intellectual companionship of the men who met together, but they bear no
responsibility for the
views expressed, which are my own. Nor do my remarks attempt to summarize Mr.
Roberts' findings, though much of what I say has been stimulated by his
remarkable work.
These, then, are the personal and current views of one member of the group,
neither the most representative nor the most expert, on some of the problems
confronting the United States.
Still working on the
Bilderberg-Arkansas connection hmm...
.
Bilderberg James William Fulbright - Rhodes Scholar...
Winthrop Rockefeller - Bill "Clinton" Rockefeller - Rhodes Scholar -
Both Gov. Arkansas
Bilderberg Brooks Hays - Friend of Al Gore Sr. who was a "friend" to
Armand Hammer
Then there is another prominent ex- Arkansas Governor and "The
Family" Sothern Baptist :
Michael
Dale "Mike" Huckabee whose Lt. Gov was you guessed it:
Winthrop Paul Rockefeller the "only child" of Winthrop
Rockefeller, a former governor of Arkansas and an heir to the Rockefeller oil
fortune. (he died of a rare disease recently} (not counting bastard children
like Clinton)
Winthrop
Paul Rockefeller (September 17, 1948 – July 16, 2006) was a Republican
politician who served as the 13th Lieutenant Governor of the U.S. state of
Arkansas from 1996 until his death.
The
Crimes of Mena
Barry Seal — gunrunner, drug trafficker, and covert C.I.A. operative
extraordinaire
The documents confirm that from 1981 to his brutal death in 1986, Barry
Seal carried on one of the most lucrative, extensive, and brazen operations in
the history of the international drug trade, and that he did it with the
evident complicity, if not collusion, of elements of the United States
government, apparently with the acquiescence of Ronald Reagan's
administration, impunity from any subsequent exposure by George Bush's
administration, and under the usually acute political nose of then Arkansas
governor Bill Clinton
http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=1652
James William Fulbright was and remains among the best-known Arkansans. As
a Democratic U.S. senator, he was a force for change. Like his Oxford
tutor, R.B. McCallum, Bill Fulbright believed that a “Parliament of Man”
was possible, that educated, enlightened human beings were able to recognize
that their individual interests and were inextricably bound up with the well
being of the community. The crux of that education was knowledge about and
appreciation of other cultures. Tolerance, peaceful coexistence, respect for
human rights, and collective security are Fulbright’s bequests to the nation
and the world...
Fulbright, J. William
http://www.jwhfulbright.org/legacy/index.html
William Fulbright (1905-1995), born in Sumner, Missouri, was raised in
Fayetteville, Arkansas and was educated at the University of Arkansas. He then
attended Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar where he received a Master of
Arts degree.
http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=122#
Rockefeller mounted a strong campaign against Faubus in 1964, but Arkansas
stayed with the Democratic Party that year by a vote of fifty-six percent for
Faubus. Rockefeller quickly announced that he would be a candidate again in
1966.
The election of 1966 was a watershed in Arkansas political history, for it
not only saw the election of the state’s first Republican governor since
1872, as well as a Republican U. S. congressman in northwest Arkansas, but
it was an election in which black voters cast the deciding vote. The
segregationist wing of the state Democratic Party mustered a final victory by
nominating former Supreme Court Justice James D. (Jim) Johnson, a protégé of
segregationist presidential candidate and Alabama governor, George C. Wallace.
While Rockefeller welcomed black votes, Johnson refused to shake hands with
them. In the end, Rockefeller won with fifty-four percent of the vote
Former
U.S. President William Jefferson Rockefeller
I--------------------------
Hays, Brooks
http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=506
Lawrence Brooks Hays (1898–1981)
Lawrence Brooks Hays was a twentieth-century political, civic, and religious
leader in Arkansas.
Hays accepted a series of presidential appointments,
first to the board of
the Tennessee Valley Authority under Eisenhower, then as
Undersecretary
of State for Congressional Affairs and Special Assistant to presidents John F.
Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson.
Quote
The elder Gore made many a mark upon the American landscape in the course
of his career; he was a kingpin in the establishment of the mighty Tennessee
Valley Authority, or TVA, effort to socialize electrical power and a
sponsor of the $50 billion National Highway Defense Act of 1956, the largest
public-works project ever undertaken. He initially acquired substantial wealth
as Hammer's partner in the cattle business.
Interesting Bilderberg - Gore connection with Brooks Hays:
Baptist's in Soviet Russia? Come on!:
Quote
Last year he made a brief non-political trip to Russia to communicate With
Soviet Baptists.
http://media.sbhla.org.s3.amazonaws.com/852,26-Apr-1959.pdf
April 26, 1959
...
For Hays' TVA Office
WASHINGTON--(BP)--Capitol Hill observers here predicted quick confirmation by
the U. S. Senate of the nomination of
Brooks Hays as a director of
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA).
President Eisenhower announced he would nominate the former Arkansas
Congressman, now serving as president of the Southern Baptist Convention, to
fill an unexpired term running about one year. Hays would succeed Frank J.
Helch of Lexington, Ky., who resigned before the end of his term. It was not
known Whether Hays would seek reappointment to a full nine-year term on the
TVA board in 1960.
In the position on the three-member TVA board, Hays office would be in
Knoxville, Tenn. Since his Congressional term ended earlier this year, Hays
has devoted his time to private law practice here, frequent lectures
throughout the country, and
his responsibilities as SEC president.
He emphasized to his Baptist friends that the TVA appointment would not impair
his service in Baptist office. His term as president of the Southern Baptist
Convention expires May 22 and there will be very little overlapping of time
between his TVA and Baptist offices even with fast Senate confirmation. During
his 16 years of Congressional service, Hays was noted for his interest in the
welfare of the nation that transcended his party (Democrat) allegiance.
The TVA director-nominate recently returned to the United States from a Visit
to Latin-American nations where he toured Baptist mission points.
Last year
he made a brief non-political trip to Russia to communicate With Soviet
Baptists.
During the past year he has been active in helping Baptists of America seek
ways they can work toward world peace. At his suggestion the Southern Baptist
Convention last year named a Committee on World Peace. The Committee, of
which Hays is a member, will report May 22 to the 1959 session of the SBC at
Louisville, Ky.
Another member of the peace committee has been Sen. Albert Gore (D.,
Tenn.), who comes from the heart of the TVA region. Gore, also a Baptist, said
of Hays' TVA nomination, "I believe he is a friend of the TVA concept. He
is a man of ability and integrity.
And the "WORLD PEACE COMMITTEE"
http://media.sbhla.org.s3.amazonaws.com/754,24-Sep-1958.pdf
...
september 24. 1958
CUTLINES: Baptist Press
WORLD PEACE COMMITTEE---These are the members of the
Committee on
World Peace of the Southern Baptist Convention. Appointed at Houston
during the 1958 session, the committee has the responsibility for finding ways
in which Southern Baptists may help bring about world peace.
seated from left, A. C. Miller of Nashville, executive secretary, Christian
Life Commission; Walter Pope Binns, chairman, president of William Jewell
College, Liberty, Mo.;
Convention President Brooks Hays, who called for
appointment of a committee.
Standing from left, E. H. Westmoreland, Houston minister; Baker James Cauthen,
executive secretary, Foreign Mission Board, Richmond; Porter Routh, Nashville,
executive secretary, Executive Committee; Chester L. Quarles, Jackson, Miss.,
executive secretary, Mississippi Baptist Convention, and first Vice-president
of the SEC.
They are standing beneath a portrait of the late Dr. George W. Truett, Dallas,
former Convention president.
Members of the committee not present are Joe Culpepper, Kansas City, Mo.,
layman, and
Sen. Albert Gore (D., Tenn.).--Baptist
Press Photo.
Who was Brooks Hays? Bilderberer, 33 degree mason and organizer of
"The Family"
http://www.scribd.com/doc/10556257/Who-is-Billy-Graham
...
33rd Degree Freemason Brook Hays (who was a famous figure in the
political history of the state of Arkansas) was the President of the Southern
Baptist Convention in 1957.
Billy Graham was an ally of Hays. Hays once
believe in a moderate poison in terms of solving civil rights issues. He was a
Phi Beta Kappa. Brook Hays was in the bar (of law) in 1922. He practiced first
at Russellville, and then at Little Rock, Arkansas.
He co-sponsored the GI Bill of Rights and was also the
House sponsor
for the International Exchange Program created by Senator J. William Fulbright
[Bilderberg]. He also served as a
delegate to the United Nations
and became a ranking member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee. Hays help
to desegregate the Southern Baptist Church. Hays was the first man of his
denomination to met with the Pope.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooks_Hays
...
1953, Hays sponsored House Resolution 60, to create within the Capitol
building, “a place of retreat as an encouragement to prayer.” This
followed a trend of religious legislation which had manifested the previous
year in the establishment of the National Day of Prayer, and would continue in
following years with the
insertion of the words "under God" into
the Pledge of Allegiance (1954), and the addition of “In God We Trust” to
the national currency (1955).[1]
1953 also saw the inception of the Presidential Prayer Breakfast, later
re-named the National Prayer Breakfast, an event sponsored by
International
Christian Leadership, also known as The Family (Christian political
organization).
Hays, whom the
Washington Post’s Drew Pearson described in a
June 20, 1954 column as "one of the foremost experts in psychological
warfare against communism," used his evangelical connections to
help
build a Christian conservative consensus in favor of the aggressive
internationalism The Family called "Militant Liberty," an approach
favored by internationalist Republicans and conservative Democrats.
February
9, 1961 - President Kennedy addresses the dedication breakfast of
International Christian Leadership, Inc. at the Mayflower Hotel
JFK
- Remarks at the Dedication Breakfast of International Christian Leadership,
Inc. - February 9, 1961
...
"I do not regard religion as a weapon in the cold war. I regard it as the
essence of the differences which separate those on the other side of the Iron
Curtain and ourselves."
Added info on 1963 Bilderberg attendee's in first post:
Anderson, Robert O. Oil Wildcatter (ARCO)/ President, Aspen Institute for
Humanistic Studies United States
Cleveland, Harold Van B. Director, Atlantic Policy Studies United
States
Copeland, Lammot du Pont President of E.I. du Pont de Nemours Inc. United States
Gallagher, Cornelius E. Congressman (D-NJ) United States
Gossett, William T. Deputy Special Representative for Trade Negotiations
United States
Hewitt, William A. President, Deere & Company United States
Mason, Edward S. Professor Harvard University / POLITICAL ECONOMIST
United States
also Michael Dale "Mike" Huckabee (Arkansas/Bilderberg - The
Family - Rockefeller ties)
Update:
The short list -
Bilderberger's directly connected to the Kennedy Administration (or Senator or
Congressman):
Acheson, Dean - Kennedy called upon Acheson for advice, bringing him into
the Executive committee (ExComm), a strategic advisory group
Ball, George W. - Undersecretary of state (1961-66) under Presidents
Kennedy and Johnson
Barbour, Walworth - Ambassador to Israel from 1961 to 1973
Bowie, Robert R - Not in Kennedy Admin but a close friend of John J. McCloy who
was
Bruce, David K.E. Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1961 to 1969 [First
Documented Bilderberg Attendance 1965 ]
Bundy, McGeorge - National Security adviser to President Kennedy
Burgess, W. Randolph - Ambassador to NATO from 1957 to 1961
Case, Clifford P. - Senator New Jersey Republican re-elected
in 1960
Cisler, Walker Lee - President Detroit Edison - Birth of NASA - Cisler
report 1961
Dean, Arthur H. - Chief of the U. S. delegation to the nuclear test ban
negotiations Geneva in 1961 and 1962. CFR member, partner in Sullivan and
Cromwell law firm, whose partners included John Foster and Allen Dulles (CIA
Director)
Fulbright, J. William - Senator - 1959-1974 Fulbright served as Chairman
of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
Gallagher, Cornelius E. - Congressman (D-NJ) United States
- January 3, 1959-January 3, 1973
Gordon, Lincoln - U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (1961-66), became the hub for
CIA efforts to destabilize Brazil Goulart's government.
Gossett, William T. - FordMotor/Deputy Special Representative for Trade
Negotiations United States
Hafstad, Lawrence R. - Chairman of the A.E.C.'s General Advisory
Committee - VP General Motors Corporations - Manhattan Project
Harriman, Averell - Ambassador at Large in the Kennedy administration
- Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs - U.S. initiator of
the Bilderberg group - no record exists of Harriman attending Bilderberg
Hays, Brooks - Undersecretary of State for Congressional Affairs and
Special Assistant to president John F. Kennedy
Johnson, Joseph E. - U.N. Conciliation Commission for Palestine in 1961
Kennan, George F. - US ambassador to Yugoslavia
Kissinger, Henry - Special advisor to President Kennedy
Mason, Edward S. - OSS/ECONOMIST - Pakistan project served as a field laboratory
during the 1960s
McCloy, John J. - Advisor to John F. Kennedy - long association with the
Rockefeller family
McGhee, George C. - Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
Murphy, Robert D. - Adviser to President Kennedy
Nitze, Paul H. - Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security
Affairs and in 1963 he became the Secretary of the Navy, serving until 1967
Update : Four "Commitee of 300" members in the Kennedy
Administration:
Acheson, Dean - Kennedy called upon Acheson for advice, bringing him into
the Executive committee (ExComm), a strategic advisory group Commitee
of 300 member
Bundy, McGeorge - National Security adviser to President Kennedy - Commitee
of 300 member
McCloy, John J. - Advisor to John F. Kennedy - long association with the
Rockefeller family - Commitee
of 300 member
McGhee, George C. - Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Commitee
of 300 member
In researching I have found a couple of other interesting people related
to the Kennedy Admin.
Richard Neustadt and David E(lliott) Bell
David E(lliott) Bell - Bilderberg 1966 (Johnson)
Understand that the "Bureau of the Budget" during WWII was used to
hide the money being spent on the Manhattan Project.
http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Archives/Archives+and+Manuscripts/fa_bell.htm
David E(lliott) Bell
...
Papers 1947-1981
Economist, educator, government official. Administrative Assistant to President
Truman (1949-53); Director, Bureau of the Budget (1961-62); Administrator,
Agency for International Development (1963-66); vice president, executive
vice president, Ford Foundation (1966-81). Correspondence, memorandums, reports,
background material, speeches, writings; includes material on the Truman-MacArthur
relationship.
Biographical Note
David Elliott Bell was born in Jamestown, North Dakota, on January 20, 1919. He
received his B.A. from Pomona College, California,
in 1939. Bell went on to Harvard University, where he received an M.A. in
Economics (1941).
In 1942, he became a staff member at the Bureau of the Budget. During
World War II (1942-1945), Bell served in the United States Marine Corps. Bell
married Mary Louise Barry on November 17, 1943. They had two children: Susan and
Peter.
From 1947 to 1951, Bell alternated between a position on the staff at the
Bureau of the Budget, and a position as a special assistant to President Truman.
In 1951, Bell became Administrative Executive to the President.
In these capacities Bell helped in the formulation and evaluation of the
administration's economic policies and programs. Bell also worked as a speech
writer for President Truman. In 1952, Bell left Washington temporarily to join
the campaign staff of the Democratic nominee for president, Adlai Stevenson.
Bell served Stevenson as a speech writer and as the nominee's White House
liaison. With the end of the Truman administration in January 1953, Bell
returned to private life.
At the end of 1960, President-elect Kennedy asked Bell to become the Director
of the Bureau of the Budget. Bell accepted, and was immediately put to work
during the Eisenhower/Kennedy transition helping to formulate the new
administration's economic policy. Some of Bell's other tasks were to map out
legislative proposals and strategy, and to review the proposals made by other
government agencies. At the end of 1962, President Kennedy asked Bell to become
the new Administrator for the Agency for International Development. In this post
Bell worked at developing foreign aid programs and legislation and appealing for
funds and fighting budget cutbacks.
Bell left the government in the summer of 1966, and became Executive Vice
President of the Ford Foundation, a private institution interested in aiding
underdeveloped nations. During his time at the Ford Foundation, Mr. Bell was a
member of a large number of advisory committees dealing with foreign aid and
government reorganization. Mr. Bell died in 2000.
...
Series 2.1. Transition contains material on the Eisenhower/Kennedy transition
and papers relating to the work of Richard Neustadt and Clark Clifford.
...
Box 10 Correspondence
Averell Harriman, 1953-1954
...
Box 34 Airlie House Conference on the Institutional Presidency,
4/11/74 -4/13/74
Bilderberg- -Meeting 3/25/66- 3/27/66 (binder)
Richard E. Neustadt - CFR - no bilderberg meetings
He relates to Don K(rasher) Price, Jr. (Bilderberg - Majestic-12 ) with a
policy paper:
http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Archives/Archives+and+Manuscripts/fa_price.htm
Don K(rasher) Price, Jr. (#190)
Box 14
166 – “Reorganizing the Presidency in 1961”, Neustadt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Neustadt
Richard Neustadt
It was at Columbia that Neustadt wrote Presidential Power (1960; a
revised edition titled Presidential Power and the Modern Presidents: The
Politics of Leadership appeared in 1990), in which he examined the
decision-making process at the highest levels of government... With his book
appearing as it did just before the election of John F. Kennedy, Neustadt
soon found himself in demand by the President-elect, and began his
advisory role with a 20-page memo suggesting things the President should and
should not try to do at the beginning of his term.
...
During the 1960s Neustadt continued to advise Kennedy and later Lyndon B.
Johnson.
...
Neustadt later founded the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard, where
he taught as a popular professor for more than two decades, officially retiring
in 1989, but continuing to teach there for years thereafter. Neustadt also
served as the first director of the Harvard Institute of Politics (IOP),
which was founded as "a living memorial to President John F. Kennedy that
engages young people in politics and public service."
...
in 1987, he married British politician Shirley Williams, The Rt Hon. The
Baroness Williams of Crosby, PC, who also served on the faculty at the Kennedy
School of Government as Professor of Electoral Politics.
...
After his retirement he served as an advisor to Bill Clinton and as
Chairman of the Presidential Debates Commission
...
One of Neustadt's closest students was a young Al Gore. Gore's interest
in politics was reignited by a junior seminar taught by Neustadt in 1968 on the
presidency
http://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/03/us/richard-e-neustadt-historian-dies-84-studied-power-advised-three-presidents.html
Richard E. Neustadt, Historian, Dies at 84; Studied Power and Advised Three
Presidents
Published: November 3, 2003
Richard E. Neustadt, the White House adviser, historian and authority on
presidential power, died on Friday in England. He was 84.
His death was reported by a spokesman for the Kennedy School of Government at
Harvard, for which Mr. Neustadt was a founding faculty member and had served as
professor emeritus since 1989, The Associated Press reported.
Mr. Neustadt was an adviser to Presidents Harry S. Truman, John F. Kennedy
and Lyndon B. Johnson, and wrote many books on the presidency. His
scholarship became a staple of research for several decades for students of
government and even some elected officials.
''Professor Neustadt spent a lifetime advancing the public understanding of
the American presidency,'' former President Bill Clinton said in a statement.
''I am grateful for the friendship and wise counsel he gave to me.''
Mr. Neustadt's most influential work on the presidency was first published in
1960 under the title ''Presidential Power,'' and periodically revised over the
years until it was published in 1990 as ''Presidential Power and the Modern
Presidents: The Politics of Leadership From Roosevelt to Reagan.''
His work was widely celebrated by scholars as a modern version of
Machiavelli's Renaissance study of power, ''The Prince.'' Mr. Neustadt said
his intent was to explore ''the classic problem of the man on the top,'' that of
''how to be on top in fact as well as in name.''
''Presidential power is the power to persuade,'' he said.
As a body of work, his books on the presidency analyzed the decisions of
presidents over more than a generation, and explored episodes of political
turmoil ranging from Johnson's handling of the Vietnam War to the Iran-Contra
affair under President Ronald Reagan.
''Mr. Neustadt's texts are intended to be analyses of exercises in power,''
Christopher Lehmann-Haupt wrote in 1990 in a review in The New York Times, ''and
as such they are acute and informative whether comparing Truman's Korea with
Johnson's Vietnam, or figuring out why Kennedy was able to overcome the Bay
of Pigs fiasco.''
Mr. Neustadt was born on June 26, 1919, in New York City. He attended the
University of California at Berkeley and Harvard and earned his doctorate from
Harvard in 1951.
He was a consultant to several presidents, beginning with Truman in 1950,
and also was an adviser to several federal agencies and legislative panels in
the 1960's.
He became an associate professor of government at Harvard in 1965, and went on
to join three other prominent scholars -- the economist Thomas Schelling, the
statistician Frederick Mosteller and the decision theorist Howard Raiffa -- in a
group that was called the ''founding fathers'' because of their role in
transforming the Graduate School of Public Administration at Harvard into the
Kennedy School of Government.
''He was certainly one of our most valuable emeritus professors,'' the Kennedy
school dean, Joseph Nye, said.
''He provided students with an understanding of the American presidency, greater
than any other faculty member could have, from his direct experience and from
his books,'' Mr. Nye said.
Mr. Neustadt had a home on Cape Cod but lived in England most of
the year with his wife, Shirley Williams, the leader of the Liberal
Democrats in the British House of Lords, The Associated Press
reported.
Correction: November 13, 2003, Thursday An obituary of the historian and
presidential adviser Richard E. Neustadt on Nov. 3 and in some late copies on
Nov. 2 misstated his birthplace and omitted his place of death. He was
born in Philadelphia, not New York City, and he died at his English
country home in the village of Furneux Pelham, in Hertfordshire. The article
also misstated the name of the political party led by his wife in the House
of Lords. It is the Liberal Democrats, not the Social Democratic Party.
Parallel's to Obama:
Bilderberg's in the Obama Administration
http://www.americanfreepress.net/html/obama_bilderbergers_160.html
Obama Inner Circle Filled With Bilderbergers
...
Barack Obama himself is a Council on Foreign Relations member, has strong ties
to Zbigniew
Brzezinski, and participated in a clandestine meeting with Hillary Clinton at
Bilderberg member Diane Feinstein’s house at the time when 2008 Bilderberg
members were congregating only a few miles away.
1. TIMOTHY GEITHNER – TREASURY SECRETARY Bilderberg
2. PAUL VOLCKER – ECONOMIC RECOVERY ADVISORY BOARD Bilderberg
3. RAHM EMANUEL – CHIEF OF STAFF - IDF - Goldman Sachs
4. LAWRENCE SUMMERS – NATIONAL ECONOMIC COUNCIL Bilderberg
5. DAVID AXELROD – SENIOR ADVISOR
6. HILLARY CLINTON – SECRETARY OF STATE Bilderberg
7. JOSEPH BIDEN – VICE PRESIDENT Bilderberg
8. BILL RICHARDSON – COMMERCE SECRETARY Bilderberg
9. ROBERT GATES – DEFENSE SECRETARY Bilderberg
10. TOM DASCHLE – HEALTH SECRETARY Bilderberg
11. ERIC HOLDER – ATTORNEY GENERAL
12. JANET NAPOLITANO – HOMELAND SECURITY DIRECTOR
13. GEN. JAMES L. JONES – NATIONAL SECURITY ADVISOR Bilderberg
14. SUSAN RICE – U.N. AMBASSADOR
15. Richard Holbrooke - envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan - Bilderberg
TriLat
16. George Mitchell - Envoy to the Middle East - Bilderberg
Cisler - Manhattan Project - Bilderberger - Bohemian Grove Goer
The Walker L. Cisler lecture series, which is free and open to the public, was
founded at Lawrence Technological University with a generous gift from the
Holley Foundation.
Well known for his leadership of the Detroit Edison Company from 1954 to 1971,
Walker L. Cisler enjoyed a career that spanned a lifetime of personal,
professional, civic, and business accomplishments.
Update: Cisler, Walker Lee - President Detroit Edison - Birth of
NASA - Cisler report 1961 - Bohemian Grove
Bohemian Grove references July 1960:
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4105/index.htm
Bohemian Grove, 122, 182, 184-187
SP-4105 The Birth of NASA
Sunday, April 17 APRIL 1960
The second, a less restful but equally rewarding experience, will be a stay
of 10 days at the Bohemian Grove in California
Wednesday, July 13 1960
I had hoped to get away on Friday of this week for a week's rest at the
Bohemian Grove encampment
Friday, July 15 1960 :
This was an all-day meeting with the space program council. I did finish up at 4
o'clock in the afternoon and Ruth picked me up at five to go to the airport. I
was to have received a copy of each of the speeches to be given at the
NASA-industry conference, but this package was not delivered to me. I had hoped
to be able to use the five-hour trip across the country to review these papers. I
suppose I will now have to do this next week while I am "relaxing" at
the Grove.
The flight left on time from Friendship Airport and I was in San Francisco at
8:35 p.m. where I was met by Marron Hendricks. We started out at 9 o'clock for
the Bohemian Grove and arrived at the gate at exactly 11 o'clock. Almost
everyone had gone to bed but my tent was ready with the electric blanket turned
on. I am looking forward to the next several days.
Saturday, July 16 1960 :
I should have noted that the late afternoon on Friday was given over to a
discussion with Abe Silverstein about the management plan for Nimbus and about
the possibility of transferring these manned space flight projects beyond the
present Mercury project to the Ames Research Center. He was asked to bring
back his response to these matters upon my return from the Bohemian Grove.8
Also, I had a meeting with Ostrander, Hyatt and Finger to ask for their
thoughts about a study of the probable uses of a nuclear rocket propulsion
system of the Rover type. I will follow up on this when I return.
...
Saturday and I was up at 7:45 for a breakfast with Jimmy Doolittle and with
General Pat Partridge and General Joe Cannon. Pat Partridge is now
retired; he was the commanding general of the North American Air Defense Command.
Joe Cannon is the commander of the Sixth Army in San Francisco. Immediately
after breakfast, the four of us went for a three hour walk. This became a bit
strenuous for General Cannon and myself and we broke off a bit ahead of
Doolittle and Partridge.
Lunch at the camp was a pleasant experience. Our guests today were a quartet and
a five piece-orchestra. The music was quite wonderful and the food and
conversation good. We wound up about 4:30. Around 6 o'clock, we went as a group
to the Web Camp for cocktails. The weekend crowd has begun to arrive and the
noise and confusion is increasing. Several old friends were among those present
and I thoroughly enjoyed the experience.
We had dinner at the "Dining Room Under the Stars." It was a large
gathering, probably 1,600 in all. Apparently, there is a tradition that this
opening dinner includes remarks from a member of the "old guard" and a
response from one of the younger members of the Bohemian Club. The old guard
consists of those members of the club who have had forty encampments to their
credit.
http://www.sonic.net/~kerry/bohemian/photolinks.html
Ernest O. Lawrence lunching with future United States president Dwight
Eisenhower and former United States president Hoover at Bohemian Grove, July 23,
1950.
They timed the landing on the moon to coincide with "The Grove" :
When the Apollo 11
astronauts landed on the moon on 20 July 1969, I was glued to a
television screen at the Bohemian Grove north of San Francisco
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4105/sp4105.htm
The Birth of NASA - The Diary of T. Keith Glennan
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4105/preface.htm
...
When
the Apollo 11 astronauts landed on the moon on 20 July 1969,
I
was glued to a television screen at the Bohemian Grove north of San Francisco
and was as thrilled and emotionally moved as anyone could be. The management
of that program by Jim Webb, Hugh Dryden, Tom Paine, Bob Seamans and Bob
Gilruth was in the best tradition of the great undertakings that have
periodically marked our nation's history.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T._Keith_Glennan
Thomas Keith Glennan (September 8, 1905 – April 11, 1995) was
the first
Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration,
serving from August 19, 1958 to January 20, 1961.
Wiki,,, left out a few things...
http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/Biographies/glennan.html
Thomas Keith Glennan was the first Administrator of the National Aeronautics
and Space Administration, formally established on October 1, 1958, under the
National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958.
While at NASA, Glennan was president-on-leave of the Case Institute of
Technology, Cleveland, Ohio, which he had headed since 1947 and returned to
following his NASA experience.
Born in Enderlin, North Dakota, on
September 8, 1905, Dr. Glennan earned a
degree in electrical engineering from the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale
University in 1927.
Following graduation, he became associated with the newly developed sound
motion picture industry, and later became assistant general service
superintendent for Electrical Research Products Company, a subsidiary of
Western
Electric Company. During his career he was studio manager of Paramount
Pictures, Inc., and Samuel Goldwyn Studios, and was briefly on the staff of
Vega Airplane Corporation.
[ This sounds like he was part of Manhattan Project or Torpedo Radar
development... (Alfred Loomis) : ]
Glennan joined the Columbia University Division of War Research in 1942,
serving throughout World War II, first as Administrator and then as Director
of the U.S. Navy's Underwater Sound Laboratories at New London, Connecticut.
At the end of the war, Dr. Glennan became an executive of the Ansco Corp.,
Binghamton, New York.
From this position he was called to the presidency of Case [ the Case
Institute of Technology, ] . During his administration,
Case rose from a
primarily local institution to rank with the top engineering schools in the
nation.
From October 1950 to November 1952, concurrent with his Case presidency, he
served as a member of the Atomic Energy Commission.
Dr. Glennan was also very active in national and civic affairs. He was chair
of the
board of the Institute for Defense Analysis, and served on the
board
of the National Science Foundation and the Council on Financial Aid to
Education. In Cleveland he took an important part in many civic activities.
...
Glenn T. Seaborg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg
He spent most of his career as an educator and research scientist at the
University of California, Berkeley where he became the second Chancellor in its
history and served as a University Professor.[2]
Seaborg advised ten presidents from Harry S. Truman to Bill Clinton on nuclear
policy and was the chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission from
1961 to 1971 where he pushed for commercial nuclear energy and peaceful
applications of nuclear science.
http://www.lbl.gov/LBL-PID/Nobelists/Seaborg/presidents/20.html
LBNL Image Library -- Collection BERKELEY-LAB
http://imglib.lbl.gov/cgi-bin/ImgLib/credits/BERKELEY-LAB/.tags/96B05411
Breakfast at Owls Nest Camp, Bohemian Grove, July 23, 1967.
Around the table, left to right: Preston Hotchkis, California Governor Ronald
W. Reagan, Harvey Hancock (standing), Vice President Richard M. Nixon,
Glenn Seaborg, Jack Sparks, (unidentified individual), (unidentified
individual), and Edwin Pauley. Courtesy of Edward W. Carter (deceased).
http://imglib.lbl.gov/cgi-bin/ImgLib/credits/BERKELEY-LAB/.tags/96B05410
U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce Ten Outstanding Young Men of 1947
U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce (Jaycees) Ten (10) Outstanding Young Men of
1947 with Barbara Walker (Miss America).
Left to right: Barbara Walker, Adrian Fisher, Cord Meyer, Jr., James Q.
Newton, LaVon Peterson, Glenn T. Seaborg, Robert Hingson, U.S. Representative
Richard M. Nixon, U.S. Representative Glenn Davis. (Missing from photo:
Thomas Reid and de Lesseps S. Morrison
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-1_Uranium_Committee
The S-1 Uranium Committee was a Committee of the National Defense
Research Committee that succeeded the Briggs Advisory Committee on
Uranium and later evolved into the Manhattan Project.
S-1 Committee at the Bohemian Grove, September 13, 1942.
From left to right are Harold C. Urey, Ernest O. Lawrence, James B.
Conant, Lyman J. Briggs, E. V. Murphree and Arthur Compton
Origins
of RAND - Tuxedo Park - Alfred Lee Loomis
http://www.rand.org/about/history/
In May 1946, the first RAND report appeared, Preliminary Design of an
Experimental World-Circling Spaceship
http://www.rand.org/pubs/special_memoranda/SM11827/
...
Toward the end of the war, when Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson and Lt.
Gen. Leslie Groves, head of the Manhattan Project that developed the atomic
bomb, were trying to decide which Japanese cities to bomb, a chance visit by
Mr. Loomis helped persuade the two men to spare the ancient city of Kyoto. Mr.
Loomis had studied Japanese history at Harvard and was passionate about the
ancient city's art treasures.
"I said 'No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, I don't want
that,' " he told the Florida Times-Union in 2002.
Stimson, a former secretary of state and war, was a Loomis family cousin and
something of a surrogate father to Mr. Loomis. He "used to tell us that
we'd been kind of lucky in life and that we owed the country a duty," Mr.
Loomis told his father's biographer.
http://www.theworldoftruth.net/0BB/SOS/TheRothschildHorrorPictureshow/Eng/11-20PagesSOS/SOS12Hexagramm.htm
...
Another and probably the primary reason for Kennedy's assassination is he
fact that he made it quite clear to Israeli prime Minister, David Ben-Gurion,
that under no circumstances would he agree to Israel becoming a nuclear state.
...
The Israeli newspaper Ha'aretz states on February 5, 1999, in a Review of Avner
Cohen's book "Israel and the Bomb" the following :
"The murder of American President John F. Kennedy brought to an abrupt end
the massive pressure being applied by the U.S. Administration on the government
of Israel to discontinue the nuclear program... The book implied that, had
Kennedy remained alive, it is doubtful whether Israel would today have a nuclear
option."
I---------------------------------
Barbour, Walworth
http://www.lbjlibrary.org/collections/on-this-day-in-history/march.html
March 27th 1968 - CIA Director Richard Helms and Amb.
Walworth Barbour at meeting in the Cabinet Room
On this day in 1968, President Johnson held a National Security Council meeting
regarding Vietnam. He also met with CIA directors Richard Helm and Ambassador
Walworth Barbour.
http://www.nytimes.com/1982/07/26/obituaries/walworth-barbour-diplomat-who-served-12-years-in-israel.html
1908-1982
Walworth Barbour, who capped a lifetime Foreign Service career with nearly 12
years as the United States Ambassador to Israel from 1961 to 1973
Israel gets the Bomb with Bilderberger help
Although the United States government did not encourage or approve of the
Israeli nuclear program, it also did nothing to stop it.
Walworth Barbour, US ambassador to Israel from 1961-73, the bomb program's
crucial years, primarily saw his job as being to insulate the President from
facts which might compel him to act on the nuclear issue, alledgedly saying
at one point that "The President did not send me there to give him
problems. He does not want to be told any bad news."
After the 1967 war, Barbour even put a stop to military attachés' intelligence
collection efforts around Dimona. Even when
Barbour did authorize forwarding information, as he did in 1966 when embassy
staff learned that Israel was beginning to put nuclear warheads in missiles, the
message seemed to disappear into the bureaucracy and was never acted upon.
Dimona
So an OSS/China person in Bilderberg and an Ambasador....
David Bruce as a "Mellon" person is also a "Pilgrim" and
a "Rockefeller/Rothschild person"...
related thread: "Hitler's
New World Order" 1941 President Roosevelt speech
...the luxurious sixteen-story co-op at 1 Beekman, built in 1930 by a syndicate
headed by David M. Milton, the son-in-law of John D. Rockefeller Jr.
Milton's wife, Abby, was called by The New York Times 'the wealthiest young
woman in America.'...
Early tenants at 1 Beekman included the diplomat David K. E. Bruce, William
J. Donovan - who founded the Office of Strategic Services, the forerunner of
the CIA - the Miltons, and John D. Rockefeller III."
Beekman Place is a small street located on the east side of Manhattan, New York
City.
...
The British made their headquarters in the mansion for a time during the
Revolutionary War and Nathan Hale was tried as a spy in the mansion's greenhouse
and hanged in a nearby orchard. George Washington visited the house many times
during his presidency.
Bruce, David K.E. Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1961 to 1969
[First Documented Bilderberg Attendance 1965 ]
http://books.google.com/books/yup?id=NJcolGHWfzoC&pg=PA7&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=2#v=onepage&q&f=false
OSS in China: prelude to Cold War By Maochun Yu
related: Mao
was a Yale Man - A Yali for the Skull and Bones
http://jfkcountercoup.blogspot.com/2010/04/hemingway-david-bruce.html
Hemingway & David Bruce
OSS Col. David Bruce, later JFK's ambassador to the Court of St. James, and NANA
newspaper correspondent Ernest Hemingway shortly before entering Paris and
liberating the bar at the Hotel Ritz. [Photo from the book OSS - by
Smith.]
From the Soviet Union, Lee Harvey Oswald wrote a letter to John Connally, the
man Oswald is later accused of shooting while also assassinating President John
F. Kennedy.
When Oswald wrote the letter Connally was Secretary of the Navy, and Oswald was
trying to put his affairs in order so he could return to the United States after
defecting a few years earlier.
...
David Bruce, who would be best man at Hemingway's wedding, also became U.S.
Ambassador to the Court of St. James, a position he held during the Kennedy
administration, personally keeping the President updated on the latest
developments in the Profumo Affair, which could have entangled Kennedy himself.
As a senior OSS Colonel, Bruce was the highest ranking Office of Strategic
Services officer in the field, and is shown in the photo with Hemingway shortly
before they entered Paris.
According to Smith, and other accounts, while the French generals officially
accepted the surrender of the Nazi generals at the railway station, Hemingway
and Bruce liberated the bar at the Hotel Ritz, where Hemingway counted the heads
of his motley troop of commandos, and ordered 60 dry martinis, no doubt shaken,
not sturred.
http://www.nndb.com/people/115/000057941/
David K. E. Bruce AKA David Kirpatrick Este Bruce
Executive summary: US Ambassador to England, France, Germany
Military service: US Army
Father: William Cabell Bruce (US Senator)
Brother: James Bruce
Wife: Ailsa Mellon (richest woman in America, b. 1901, m. 1926, div.
1945, d. 25-Aug-1969)
Wife: Evangeline Bell (former OSS official, d. Dec-1995)
Daughter: Audrey Bruce Currier (by Alisa, disappeared 1967)
Son: David Bruce
Mother: Louise Fisher
OSS Agent (1941-45)
US Ambassador to France (1949-52)
US Ambassador to the United Kingdom (1961-69)
US Ambassador to China Diplomatic Liaison (1973-74)
US Ambassador to NATO (1974-76)
Presidential Medal of Freedom 1976
Pilgrims Society
http://www.nndb.com/org/207/000134802/
Sisterhood
of spies: the women of the OSS By Elizabeth P. McIntosh
Evangeline Bell returned to the states in 1945 and married David Bruce who got a
divorce from Ailsa Mellon Bruce
The
Georgetown ladies' social club: power, passion, and politics in the ... By
Clemens David Heymann
http://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/audrey-bruce-currier-and-stephen-richard-currier
Audrey Bruce Currier the daughter of diplomat David Bruce and Alisa
Mellon Bruce and husband Stephen's plane disappeared while flying over a Navy
installation on the island of Culebra off of Puerto Rico in 1967, never to be
seen or heard from again.
A picture tells a story story...
http://www.washingtonlife.com/issues/september-2006/retrospective-WL/
Then, Vice President George Bush, Sr. with Evangeline Bruce at an OSS
reception in 1983.
Evangeline Bruce, by contrast, was always "Mrs. Bruce" (I once
witnessed her insta-freeze a female acquaintance who had the effrontery to
address her as "Vangie.") Multi-lingual and supremely
well-connected after years en poste alongside her late husband, Ambassador David
K. E. Bruce, in Britain, France, Germany and China, the couture-clad doyenne
could be tough on arrivistes and held sway for decades as a worldclass social
and fashion arbiter.
http://infowars.wikia.com/wiki/American_Intelligence
...
Major League Baseball player Moe Berg, a graduate of Princeton
University and Columbia Law School, was recruited by Nelson Rockefeller (the
coordinator of the U.S. Office of Inter-American Affairs) and then by the OSS.
OSS Agents
...
* John Hemingway, son of author Ernest Hemingway
...
http://www.clevelandleader.com/node/6444
US Declassifies Documents of Country's First Spy Network - Published on 08/14/2008
The secret is out. This week the United States' National Archives released
all of the names and previously classified files identifying nearly 24,000 spies
that formed the US's first centralized intelligence effort. Amongst some of
the more famous names on the list of spies are famed chef Julia Child, Chicago
White Sox catcher Moe Berg, and Supreme Court Justice Arthur Goldburg.
Those famous names served in an international spy ring which was managed by the
Office of Stragetic Services (OSS), which was an early version of the CIA
created during World War II by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. For the first
time, the National Archives released the names found in the records, which
include 750,000 pages that identify the huge network of military and civilian
operatives.
There were people of all professions on the list - soldiers, athletes, lawyers,
actors, reporters, historians, etc. - but for a few years they worked together
under the OSS where they studied military plans, infiltrated enemy ranks, and
created propaganda.
Other notable names on the list included Arthur Schlesinger Jr., a historian and
special assistant to President John F. Kennedy; Sterling Hayden, an actor whose
work included a role in "The Godfather;" and Thomas Braden, whose
"Eight Is Enough" book inspired the 1970s television series.
Kermit Roosevelt, son of President Theodore Roosevelt, was also in the OSS
along with Miles Copeland, father of Stewart Copeland, drummer for The Police
and "Jack" John Hemingway, son of author Ernest
Hemingway.
Included amongst the 35,000 OSS personnel files are the applications,
commendations, and handwritten notes.
| - - - - - -
http://www.ossreborn.com/index_files/26.html
...
Another OSS story involves John Hemingway, Ernest Hemingway's son.
An avid fisherman, Hemingway brought a fly fishing rod with him behind enemy
lines. A security officer examining Hemingway's equipment prior to his parachute
jump in Europe asked him about it. Hemingway told him it was an antenna used for
top-secret communication.
Hemmingway
and Bruce
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/booknews/8614094/Ernest-Hemingway-driven-to-suicide-over-FBI-surveillance.html
Ernest Hemingway 'driven to suicide over FBI surveillance'
By Jon Swaine, New York
7:56PM BST 03 Jul 2011
AE Hotchner said he believed the FBI's monitoring of the Nobel Prize-winning
author, over suspicions of his links to Cuba, "substantially contributed to
his anguish and his suicide" 50 years ago.
...
"It's the worst hell," Hemingway said. "The goddamnedest hell. They've
bugged everything. That's why we're using Duke's car. Mine's bugged.
Everything's bugged. Can't use the phone. Mail intercepted."
Later that month he was committed for psychiatric care at the Mayo Clinic in
Minnesota, where he received electric shock treatment. He attempted suicide
several times before being released.
...
Hotchner wrote in The New York Times that he had "regretfully
misjudged" his friend's fears of federal investigators, which were
dismissed as paranoid delusions for years after his death.
In 1983 the FBI released a 127-page file it had kept on Hemingway since the
1940s, confirming he was watched by agents working for J. Edgar Hoover, who took
a personal interest in his case.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Hemingway
John "Jack" Hadley Nicanor Hemingway (October 10, 1923 –
December 1, 2000) was an American writer and conservationist. He was born in
Toronto, Canada, the only child of American writer Ernest Hemingway's marriage
to his first wife Hadley Richardson.
...
He served in World War II as a member of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS),
a United States wartime intelligence agency formed during World War II—and the
predecessor of the Central Intelligence Agency—working specifically with the
French Resistance. In October 1944 he was wounded and captured by the Nazis
behind their lines in the Vosges, France.[3] He was kept as a prisoner-of-war at
Mosberg Prison Camp until April 1945
...
Hemingway married Byra L. "Puck" Whittlesey on June 25, 1949, in
Paris, attended by Julia Child and Alice B. Toklas. The couple had three
children: Joan "Muffet" Hemingway (born 1950), Margaux Louise
Hemingway (1954—1996), an actress and model, and Mariel Hadley Hemingway
(born 1961), an actress, entrepreneur and writer.[4] Puck died in 1988.
Margaux died of a barbiturate overdose at age 42.
THE ROTHSCHILD DYNASTY
...
The Ideal
The origin for European and American unification as a super-state can be traced back to a speech given in 1946 by one Joseph Retinger, at Chatham House, the meeting place of the European Round Table Group examined in earlier papers of this series.
During the war, Retinger was the secretary general of the Independent League for European Cooperation
(ILEC). As such, he had contact with many world leaders who eventually became leading forces of the Bilderberg
Group: the global power-brokers if you will.
His following statement sums up the global and elite racist views that were the seed germ of one world government.
"The end of the period during which the white man spread his activities over the whole globe saw the Continent itself undergoing a process of internal disruption........ there are no big powers left in continental Europe....... [whose] inhabitants after all, represent the most valuable human element in the world." [3]
Not long after his address, Retinger was invited by Averell Harriman, US ambassador to the United States, to drum up American support for global governance. It didn't take much time or effort for Retinger to affect acceptance for an international corporate state to promote a capitalist system of elite collectivist control over world finance for self-profit.
"I found in America a unanimous approval for our ideas among financiers, businessmen and politicians.
Mr. Leffingwell, senior partner in J. P. Morgan's [bank], Nelson and David Rockefeller, Alfred Sloan
[chair of General Motors], Charles Hook, President of the American Rolling Mills Company,
Sir William Wiseman, [British SIS and] partner in Kuhn Loeb [New York investment bank],
George Franklin and especially my old friend Adolf Berle Jr. [CFR],
were all in favor, and Berle agreed to lead the American section [of ILEC]. John Foster Dulles also agreed to help."
...
As connected as Retinger was, however, he could not form the group on his own without help.
He turned to one of his most wealthy and powerful friends: Prince Bernhard of the
Netherlands. Prince Bernhard was a major player in Royal Dutch Petroleum (Shell Oil), as well as Société Générale de Belgique: a supranational global corporation. There is much more about the Prince that could be said, but we will suffice to say it takes a Prince to know a Prince. One of the previous electors of Hesse-Kassel comes to mind - during the 18th century.
...
Springing up from the ground, as did the Spartoi warriors of the Ismenian Drakon's teeth, came five supranational organizations and one hybrid offspring for world governance:
· United Nations (Roosevelt)
· The International Monetary Fund (Lord Keynes)
· The World Bank (Lord Keynes)
· The Marshall Plan (General Marshall)
· The North Atlantic Treaty Organization or NATO (Ernest Bevin)
· Bretton Woods Agreement (hybrid offspring)